Spas Zaulok

The village is named after the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord (Transfiguration of the Savior), which was located away from the street, that is, in the alley . Over time, the name simplified and turned into a common link of the Church of the Savior with the definition ^[11] .

The village of Spas-Zaulok is located in the north of the Moscow region, in the northern part of the city district of Klin, on the M10 "Russia" highway, 104 km from Moscow and 19 km northwest of Klin , not far from the border with Konakovsky district of the Tver region . It is connected by bus with the district center ^[12] . 2 km to the west is the line of the Leningrad direction of the Moscow railway. There are nine streets in the village, two horticultural non-profit partnerships (SNT) are registered ^[13] . The nearest settlements are the villages of Golovkovo , Zhukovo and Medvedkovo . Height above sea level - 152 meters ^[14] .

In 1646, the village of Spasskoye was located in the estate of the Archbishop of Tver and Kashinsky (18 yards, 32 people) ^[15] .

The materials of the General Land Survey of 1784 are referred to as the village of Spasskoye, in Zaulki ^[11] .

In 1850, the Church of Anna the Prophetess was built near the Spasskaya Church - a wooden tiered church in the classicist style, which was used for burials. In the 1970s, it was disassembled and transported to the Museum of Wooden Architecture in Istra , where it was never assembled ^[16] .

In the middle of the 19th century, in the village of Spas Zaulki, state property of the 2nd camp of the Klinsky district of Moscow province was a church, peasants 275 males and 305 females ^[3] .

In the “List of Populated Places” of 1862 - the state-owned village of the 2nd camp of the Klinsky district on the St. Petersburg-Moscow highway from the city of Klin to the city of Tver, 17 versts from the county town, with wells, with 113 yards, 2 Orthodox churches and 611 residents (306 men, 305 women). In the village there was a fixed apartment ^[4] .

In 1886, there were 103 yards, 785 people lived, there was a school and three shops ^[5] .

In 1899, a village with 928 inhabitants was part of the Zavidovsky volost of the Klinsky district, a zemstvo school worked ^[7] .

According to the data for 1911, the number of yards was 164, in the village there was a zemstvo school and a state-owned wine shop ^[17] .

According to the materials of the 1926 All-Union Population Census - the administrative center of the Spas-Zaulkovsky village council of the Zavidovsky volost of the Klinsky district, 3.2 km from the Reshetnikovo station of the Oktyabrskaya railway; 779 people lived (376 men, 403 women), there were 171 households, of which 159 were peasant, there was a school ^[8] .

Since 1929 - the settlement of the Moscow region as part of ^[18] :

• Spas-Zaulkovsky village council of the Klinsky district (1929-1954, 1966-1994);
• Reshetnikovsky village council of the Klinsky district (1954-1963, 1965-1966);
• Reshetnikovsky village council of Solnechnogorsk enlarged rural area (1963-1965);
• Spas-Zaulkovsky rural district of the Klinsky district (1994-2006) ^{[19] [20]} ;
• the urban settlement of Klin of the Klinsky district (2006—2017) ^[21] ;
• Klin city district (since 2017).

• The Transfiguration Church was preserved in the village - a large five-domed empire - style church built at the expense of parishioners by the master I. I. Ozerov from Tver in 1833-1837, with the Kazan and Nikolsky chapels. The remains of grisaille paintings made in 1852 are preserved. In 1937 the church was closed, in 1992 it was reopened and renovated. It is a monument of urban planning and architecture of regional significance ^{[22] [23] [24]} .
• In 2001-2002 on the site of the destroyed church of St. Anne the Prophetess, the current wooden octagonal hipped chapel of Elijah the Prophet was built ^[25] .

In the village there is 1 boarding school of secondary (complete) general education:

• MOU– Spas-Zaulkovskaya boarding school of secondary (complete) general education “Planet of childhood” ^[26]

• Spas-Corner