The robber is a Russian sail-screw clipper (cruiser of the 2nd rank) of the fourth series (of the "Cruiser" type). Built at the Nevsky Shipyard in St. Petersburg by builder P. A. Titov , supervising the construction - ship engineer captain N. A. Subbotin .
| The Robber | |
|---|---|
 Tropical robber clipper in tropical color | |
| Service | |
 Russia | |
| Class and type of vessel | Clipper |
| Type of sailing weapon | Barque |
| Port of registry | Port arthur |
| Organization | 2nd navy crew 18th naval crew From 01.01.1903 Kwantung Navy crew |
| Manufacturer | Nevsky Plant |
| Construction started | 1877 year |
| Launched | August 5, 1878 |
| Commissioned | 1879 year |
| Withdrawn from the fleet | 1905 year |
| Status | Flooded in Port Arthur on December 20, 1904 , later raised and disposed of |
| Main characteristics | |
| Displacement | 1360 t |
| Length | 63.25 / 70.5 m |
| Width | 10 m |
| Draft | 4.4 / 5.1 m |
| Engines | 1 horizontal Byrd simple expansion steam engine , 4 boilers |
| Power | 1786 indicator liters with. |
| Mover | 1 screw, sails |
| Speed | 13 knots |
| Sailing range | 1,600 miles (10 knots) |
| Crew | 8 officers and 105 sailors |
| Armament | |
| Artillery | 3 × 152 mm / 28.4, 4 × 107 mm / 20, 4 × 47 mm / 43, 6 × 37 mm / 20, 1 × 64 mm / 20 After 1892 2 × 152 mm / 28.4, 4 × 107 mm / 20, 2 × 47 mm / 43, 4 × 37 mm / 20, 1 × 64 mm / 20 |
| Mine torpedo armament | Since 1878: pole mines, towed mines of Harvey, mines on the stern towed raft, throwing mines, "mine frames" for four torpedoes. From 1878 to 1880, the shark was assigned to the clipper. |
Content
Service History
- October 21, 1879 - He went to the Far East as part of the detachment of captain 1st rank M.P. Novosiltsev.
- August 29, 1880 - In Vladivostok, joined the squadron S. S. Lesovsky .
- September 1881 - Returned to the Baltic, where he began to repair to replace boilers.
- April 9, 1884 - Arrived on a diplomatic mission in Honolulu .
- The end of 1884 - He carried out patrol service in the Chukchi Sea to Cape Heart-Stone , confiscated two American schooners with a cargo of smuggling .
- October 1885 - Carried cruising service in Chinese waters.
- 1886 - returned to the Baltic.
- August 10, 1887 - He went to the Far East, accompanied the imperial yacht to Copenhagen , visited Le Havre , the island of Madeira , Argentina and Brazil , the Marquise and Sandwich Islands .
A.P. Bogolyubov . Clipper "Rogue" in Le Havre. 1887 year
- June 1, 1888 - Joined the Russian squadron in Nagasaki .
- 1888-1889 - Hydrographic work in the Anadyr Estuary , at the mouth of the Anadyr River, the team laid down the Novo-Mariinsk post, and four astronomical points on Bering Island .
- December 17, 1889 - Went to the Baltic through the Mediterranean Sea .
- April 30, 1890 - Arrived in Kronstadt .
- 1892 - Reclassified as a cruiser of the 2nd rank.
- October 1, 1892 - He went to the Far East around the Cape of Good Hope .
- June 19, 1893 - Arrived in Vladivostok.
- 1893 - Cruising service at the Philippine Islands , in the ports of Korea and Japan.
- 1894 - Cruising service at the Commander Islands .
- 1895 - During a stay in Chifu , the mast on the fore and main masts was cut down, the rods were removed and left one by one, then the masts were equipped with “dry” ropes .
- July 22, 1895 - Through the Mediterranean Sea headed to Europe.
- May 1896 - Arrived in Kronstadt.
- September 28, 1898 - Left Kronstadt for Vladivostok, visited Copenhagen , Plymouth , Cape Verde , Buenos Aires , Valparaiso , Honolulu , Yokohama .
- 1899 - Cruising service off the coast of China and Korea.
- 1890 - Made a voyage to the shores of Indochina with reconnaissance and training purposes.
- 1898-1900 - Port Arthur firebreaking service.
- October 1900 - May 1901 - Located in Talienwan (Far).
- December 1901 - September 1902 - Training voyage on the route Mozampo - Nagasaki - Fuchau - Hong Kong - Bangkok - Manila - Amoy - Talienwan - Port Arthur.
- December 1902 - Sailing with combatant quartermasters to the islands of the Malacca archipelago.
- January 1, 1903 - Transferred from the 18th naval crew of the Baltic Fleet to the Kwantung naval crew.
- December 10, 1903 - The last of the Russian ships visited Nagasaki before the Russo-Japanese War.
- January 1, 1904 - Arrived at Dalniy.
- January 26, 1904 - Arrived in Port Arthur.
- February-March 1904 - Served as a firewall at the entrance to the internal raid.
- March 1904 - Disarmed for the purpose of arming coastal batteries, transferred to the 3rd rank and left under the authority of the port chief.
- December 19, 1904 - Before the surrender, Port Arthur was flooded by the team on the entrance fairway of the internal raid .
- 1905 - Raised by the Japanese and scrapped.
Command
Commanders
- 02.20.1878-22.05.1879 captain-lieutenant M. M. Dubrovin
- ??. ??. 1879 - ??. ??. 1883 captain of the 2nd rank V.V. Zhitkov 3rd
- 02.21.1883 - ??. 04.1885 captain-lieutenant (from 02.26.1885 captain of the 2nd rank) Ya. A. Giltebrandt
- ??. 04.1885 - ??. ??. 188? (I.D.) captain of the 2nd rank P. I. Pushchin 3rd [1]
- ??. ??. 1886 - ??. ??. 1890 2nd-rank captain P.N. Wolfe
- ??. ??. 1890 - ??. ??. 1893 captain of the 2nd rank P.P. Ukhtomsky
- 01/01/1894 - ??. ??. 18 ?? 2nd rank captain A.N. Zilov
- ??. ??. 1895-27.11.1895 captain of the 2nd rank I.K. Grigorovich
- 11/27/1895 - ??. ??. 18 ?? 2nd rank captain I.V. Kossovich
- 11/19/1899 - ??. 06.1900 captain of the 2nd rank L. I. Komarov
- ??. 06.1900-19.05.1901 (I.D.) captain of the 2nd rank Sobolev
- 05/19/1901 - 10/06/1901 1st rank captain L. I. Komarov
- ??. ??. 1901 - ??. ??. 190? 2nd rank captain Kevnarsky
- ??. ??. 1902-29.01.1904 captain of the 2nd rank A. A. Liven
- 01/29/1904 - 03/10/1904 lieutenant colonel of the KFSh P. P. Eichen
- 03.10.1904-17.03.1904 Lieutenant R.K. Boyle 1st
- 03/18/1904 - 12/20/1904 captain of the 2nd rank A. P. Kitkin
Senior Officers
- 04.24.1882—27.11.1886 Lieutenant N. I. Nebogatov
- ??. ??. 1891 - ??. ??. 1895 captain of the 2nd rank N.K. Reitsenstein
Notes
- ↑ Dolganov S.M., Tyurin A.N. Toponyms of Specially Protected Natural Areas of Peter the Great Bay (Rus.) // Biota and the environment of nature reserves of the Far East: Journal. - Vladivostok: FANO of Russia FEB RAS, 2015. - No. 5 . - S. 120 .
Links
- Likin Yu. A. Screw clippers of the “Cruiser” type
- Morved (inaccessible link)
- Sailing screw cruiser of the 2nd rank "Robber"
- Archive of photos of ships of the Russian and Soviet Navy
- Forum portal "Polar mail today"
- Evgeniev G. Album of photographic species to the report on the northern voyage of the clipper Robber and the construction of the Novo-Mariinsky settlement at the mouth of the Anadyr River . - B.M., 1889.