Perilampids [1] ( lat. Perilampidae ) - a family of parasitic riders of the superfamily Chalcidoidea of the suborder Stem - bellied order Hymenoptera insects . The sizes are small (1-5 mm). Wings with heavily reduced venation.
Perilampidae | ||||||||||||||
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Perilampus ruficornis | ||||||||||||||
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| Perilampidae Latreille , 1809 |
Content
- 1 Description
- 2 Biology
- 3 Distribution
- 4 Classification
- 5 notes
- 6 Literature
- 7 References
Description
Body length from 1.3 to 5.5 mm [2] .
Biology
Parasites ( parasitoids and hyperparasitoids) of the retina ( Neuroptera ), beetles ( Coleoptera ) and Hymenoptera insects ( Hymenoptera ).
Distribution
All over the world.
Classification
229 species, 17 genera in three subfamilies (Chrysolampinae, Perilampinae, Philomidinae) [2] [3] .
- Chrysolampinae Dalla Torre, 1898 - 63 species and 6 genera
- Austrotoxeuma Girault, 1929
- Brachyelatus Hoffer & Novicky, 1954 - 1 view in Europe
- Chrysolampus Spinola, 1811 - 30 species in Europe
- Chrysomalla Förster, 1859 - 4 species in Europe
- Elatomorpha Zerova, 1970
- Parelatus Girault, 1916
- Perilampinae - 202 species and 6 genera
- Burksilampus Bouček, 1978
- Euperilampus Walker, 1871 - 1 view in Europe
- Krombeinius Bouček, 1978
- Monacon Waterston, 1922
- Perilampus Latreille, 1809 - 28 species in Europe
- Sericops Kriechbaumer, 1894
- Steffanolampus Peck, 1974 - 1 species in Europe
- Philomidinae - 11 species and 2 genera [4] [5] [6]
- Aperilampus Walker, 1871 - Africa
- Aperilampus brevicornis (Risbec, 1951)
- Aperilampus discolor (Walker, 1862)
- Aperilampus varians Strand, 1911
- Aperilampus spp. - Africa
- Philomides Haliday, 1862
- Philomides abercornensis Risbec, 1958
- Philomides aethiopicus Masi, 1939
- Philomides flavicollis Cameron, 1905 - Gibraltar, Europe
- Philomides gigantea (Risbec, 1951)
- Philomides metallicus Risbec, 1958
- Philomides paphius Haliday, 1862 - Southern Europe
- Aperilampus Walker, 1871 - Africa
- Jambiya ( Israel , Yemen ) [7]
- Jambiya vanharteni Heraty & Darling, 2007
- Sinoperilampites
Notes
- ↑ Annotated catalog of insects in the Russian Far East. Volume I. Hymenoptera. / Lelei A.S. (Ch. Ed.) And others - Vladivostok: Dalnauka, 2012 .-- 635 p. - 300 copies. - ISBN 978-5-8044-1295-2 .
- ↑ 1 2 Universal Chalcidoidea Database . Natural History Museum
- ↑ Fauna Europaea . faunaeur.org
- ↑ Philomidine wasps of Africa and Madagascar . Waspweb
- ↑ Darling, DC 1996. Generic concepts in the Perilampidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea): an assessment of recently proposed genera. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 5 pp. 100-130.
- ↑ Heraty John M. , Hossein Ali Derafshan & Mostafa Ghafouri Moghaddam. Review of the Philomidinae Ruschka (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Perilampidae), with description of three new species (English) // Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny : Journal. - Frankfurt am Main : Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung , 2019 .-- Vol. 77, no. 1 . - P. 39-56. - ISSN 1863-7221 . - DOI : 10.26049 / ASP77-1-2019-03 .
- ↑ Heraty, JM; Darling, DC 2007: A new genus and species of Perilampidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) with uncertain placement in the family . - Journal of the Entomological Society of Ontario, 138: 33-47.
Literature
- Nikolskaya M.N. Chalcides of the fauna of the USSR (Chalcidoidea). M.; L.: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1952. Issue. 44.576 s. In the nadzag: Keys to the fauna of the USSR, ed. Zool. Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences.
- Darling, DC 1988. Comparative morphology of the labrum in Hymenoptera: the digitate labrum of Perilampidae and Eucharitidae (Chalcidoidea). Canadian Journal of Zoology 66: 2811-2835.
- Heraty, JM; Darling, DC 2007: A new genus and species of Perilampidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) with uncertain placement in the family . - Journal of the Entomological Society of Ontario, 138: 33-47.
- Heraty, JM; Darling, DC 2009: Fossil Eucharitidae and Perilampidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Baltic Amber. - Zootaxa , 2306: 1-16.