Sergeevsky, Nikolai Dmitrievich

Born on October 7 ( 19 ), 1849 , in the village of Bolchino, Porkhovsky District, Pskov Province , in the noble family estate.

In 1868 he graduated from the Pskov gymnasium with a gold medal, in 1872 - the law faculty of St. Petersburg University with the degree of candidate of rights and was left at the department of criminal law . In 1874 he was appointed corrective assistant professor at the Demidov Juridical Lyceum ; since 1880, after defending his master’s thesis “On the Importance of Causal Relations in Criminal Law” at St. Petersburg University - an extraordinary professor in the Department of Criminal Law.

From September 1882, he was an adjunct professor in the department of criminal law and legal proceedings at the Military Law Academy (from November 1890 - an ordinary professor) and associate professor (from 1884 - an extraordinary professor) at St. Petersburg University, combining these posts with teaching at the Alexander Lyceum .

In 1887 he became the dean of the law faculty of St. Petersburg University, in 1888 he defended his doctoral thesis "The Punishment in the Russian Law of the XVIIth Century." In 1889 he became an ordinary professor at St. Petersburg University.

Since 1893 - Assistant Secretary of State , since 1896 - Acting State Counselor , since 1897 - State Secretary of the State Council and Head of the Office of the Code of Laws of the State Chancellery, where he has been systematizing the Finnish laws.

Since 1903 - Professor Emeritus, since October 1904 - Privy Councilor and Senator, since May 1906 - Member of the State Council. Of the awards had the Order of St. Anne , 1st degree, St. Stanislav 1st degree and St. Vladimir 3rd degree ^[1] .

In the early 1900s he joined the Russian Assembly . In 1907 he became one of the founders and the first chairman of the Russian outlying society , developed its charter.

In the Pskov Governorate he had 330 acres of ancestral land; In addition, an estate of 23 tithes was acquired in the St. Petersburg province ^[1] .

He died in 1908. He was buried at the Smolensk Orthodox cemetery .

He was married to Anna Ivanovna Dityatinoy. Their sons:

• Boris (1883-1976), colonel of the General Staff, member of the White movement.
• Dmitry (1886 -?)

... The enemy on the outskirts raised his head because the internal enemy was wound up, and the Russian people must form almost secret societies to protect Russian nationality and Russian statehood from their own, once conquered grandfathers, foreigners. The winners, if they did not turn into losers, turned out to be somewhat embarrassed, guilty ... The words “Russian,” “true-Russian,” no more than two years ago [during the revolution of 1905-1907 - note] were used as abusive words; Above the word “patriot”, the professors in academic journals scoff at print. The so-called “liberation movement” was colored entirely by the rejection of the Russian national feeling, moreover, only Russian, not Polish, and not Finnish, and not Jewish. All these peoples and peoples had the right to national feeling and its rise; only Russian nationalism was not recognized - it was declared either "craft and craft" or "neurasthenia." [one]

• About the jury trial (From lectures on criminal proceedings). - Yaroslavl, 1875.
• The course of the Russian criminal justice / Comp. on lectures N. D. Sergeevsky. - Yaroslavl, 1876.
• On the meaning of causality in criminal law. - Yaroslavl, 1880.
• Casuistry. Sat destinies. cases for practical. classes in the criminal right. - Yaroslavl, 1882. (Reprints in 1891, 1900, 1908)
• Modern tasks of the criminal law in Russia (Intro. Lecture Jan. 12, 1883). - SPb. 1883.
• The death penalty in Russia in the XVII and first half of the XVIII century. - [St. Petersburg, 1884]
• About exile in ancient Russia: Speech Y.Y. SPb. legal Islands March 8, 1887 - SPb .: type. M-wow put. message (A. Benke), 1887
• Russian criminal proceedings: Comp. on the lectures of N. D. Sergeevsky, extraord. prof. SPb. Un-that, adjunct-prof. Military-jurid. Acad. 1887/8 g. / Military.-Jurid. Acad. - SPb .: Military. type., 1887
• Punishment in the Russian law of the XVII century. - SPb., 1887.
• Russian criminal law. Part of a common: A lecture guide. - SPb., 1890. (Reprints in 1896, 1900, 1905, 1908, 1910, 1911, 1913, 1915)
• On the issue of indigenous laws vk Of Finland. - SPb., 1899.
• On the issue of the Finnish autonomy and the basic laws. - SPb., 1902.
• Eat me, dog: (Our main disease): [Pamphlet]. - SPb., 1907.
• "Russian spirit". - SPb .: gas. "Outskirts of Russia", 1907
• Russian marginal society: N. D. Sergeyevsky's speech in the first meeting on April 27 1908 - SPb., 1908.
• Finland: the question of autonomy and fundamental laws . - London: Wyman & sons, ltd, 1911 (ref-en)
• Selected Works. - M .: Bukvoved, 2008.

• Borodkin M.M.N.D. Sergeevsky and his attitude to the Finnish question. - Kharkiv, 1909.
• Borovitinov M. M. Nikolay Dmitrievich Sergeevsky and his professorial, scientific, literary and social activities: Biographical sketch. - SPb., 1910.
• Almanac of modern Russian statesmen . - SPb. : Type of. Isidor Goldberg, 1897. - p. 1205.
• Volkov V. A., Kulikova M. V., Loginov V. S. Moscow professors of the XVIII - beginning of the XX centuries. Humanities and social sciences. - M .: Janus-K; Moscow textbooks and map lithography, 2006. - p. 214. - 300 p. - 2000 copies - ISBN 5-8037-0164-5 .
• N. Murzanov. Dictionary of Russian Senators, 1711-1917 - SPb., 2011. - p. 393.

• Ivanov A. On guard of Russian interests