Nekouzsky district is an administrative-territorial unit ( district ) and a municipal entity ( municipal district ) as part of the Yaroslavl region of the Russian Federation .
| Municipal District | |||||
| Nekouz District | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
| A country |  Russia | ||||
| Included in | Yaroslavl region | ||||
| Includes | 4 rural settlements | ||||
| Adm. Centre | New Nekouz village | ||||
| Head of the municipal district administration | Demidov Alexander Pavlovich | ||||
| Chairman of the Meeting of Representatives | Belyakov Alexander Nikolaevich | ||||
| History and Geography | |||||
| Date of formation | 1929 year | ||||
| Square | 1954.3 km² (9th place ) | ||||
| Timezone | MSK ( UTC + 3 ) | ||||
| Population | |||||
| Population | ↘ 14 133 [1] people ( 2018 ) | ||||
| Official site | |||||
The administrative center is the village of New Nekouz .
Geography
Area 1954.3 km² (9th among districts). The district borders on Breitovsky in the north, in the east with Rybinsky , in the south with Myshkinsky districts of the Yaroslavl region, and in the west with the Tver region .
The main rivers are the Sit , Sutka . In the east, the territory of the district borders on the Rybinsk reservoir .
History
The territory of the modern Nekouz district was part of the Rostov-Suzdal , and after its collapse (1218) - into the Yaroslavl principality . The process of unification of the Russian lands around Moscow led to the fact that in 1463 the Principality of Yaroslavl became part of the Russian centralized state.
The administrative division of the Yaroslavl province with small changes in the boundaries of counties existed throughout the 19th century, survived until the October Revolution of 1917, and remained mainly in the first years of Soviet power. Nekouz district is considered the heir to the Mologsky Territory . Many immigrants from flooded places live here, who are still talking about themselves - we are Mologians. [2]
The Nekouz district was formed on June 10, 1929 by the Decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee as part of the Rybinsk District of the Ivanovo Industrial Region , from part of the volosts of the Mologsky and Rybinsky Districts [3] . By a decree of the Presidium of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee on November 20, 1931, the center of the district from the village of Nekouz was transferred to the village at the Harino station, renamed Nekouz . March 11, 1936 the area became part of the newly formed Yaroslavl region . On December 20, 1940, the Vereteisky Village Council of the liquidated Mologsky District was added to the district . February 23, 1945 8 village councils withdrew to the newly formed Maslovsky district . On March 6, 1959, part of the village councils of the liquidated Maslovsky District were transferred to the Nekouz District [4] .
On January 1, 2005, in accordance with the law of the Yaroslavl Region No. 65-z of December 21, 2004 “On the Names, Borders and Status of Municipalities of the Yaroslavl Region” [5] , 4 rural settlements were formed in the district: Vereteyskoye , Volzhskoye , Nekouzskoye and Oktyabrskoye .
Population
The population as of January 1, 2017 is 14,489 people. [6]
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1939 [7] | 1959 [8] | 1970 [9] | 1979 [10] | 1989 [11] | 2002 [12] | 2007 [13] |
| 51 437 | ↘ 41 947 | ↘ 33 311 | ↘ 27 514 | ↘ 23 931 | ↘ 19 756 | ↘ 18 209 |
| 2009 [14] | 2010 [15] | 2011 [16] | 2012 [17] | 2013 [18] | 2014 [19] | 2015 [20] |
| ↘ 17 655 | ↘ 15 688 | ↘ 15 626 | ↘ 15 518 | ↘ 15 241 | ↘ 15 132 | ↘ 14 884 |
| 2016 [21] | 2017 [22] | 2018 [1] | ||||
| ↘ 14 694 | ↘ 14 489 | ↘ 14 133 | ||||
Administrative Division
Nekouz district as an administrative-territorial unit of the region includes 11 rural districts . [23] [24]
Within the framework of local self-government, the Nekouz municipal district includes 4 municipal entities with the status of rural settlements formed within the boundaries of rural districts [24] [25] .
| Administrative territorial unit | Administrative Centre | Municipality | Administrative Centre | amount populated points | Population (people) | Area [26] (km²) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vereteysky rural district | Grigorevo village | Vereteysky rural settlement | p. Borok | 107 | ↘ 2793 [22] | 297.59 |
| Lackovsky rural district | with. Lack | |||||
| Volga rural district | Volga | Volga rural settlement | Volga | 66 | ↘ 3919 [22] | 193.29 |
| Shestikhinsky rural district | with. Shestikhino | |||||
| Nekouz rural district | with. New Necause | Nekouz rural settlement | with. New Necause | 164 | ↘ 5417 [22] | 943.91 |
| Novinsky rural district | with. Novinsky | |||||
| Rozhalovsky rural district | with. Parfenjevo | |||||
| Spassky rural district | with. Spas-Ild | |||||
| Stanilovsky rural district | with. Stanilovo | |||||
| October rural district | p. October | October rural settlement | p. October | 49 | ↘ 2360 [22] | 477.00 |
| Rodionovsky rural district | with. Voskresenskoe |
Settlements
In total, there are 386 settlements in the district.
Economics
The economy of the Nekouz municipal district is represented by two large enterprises of the fuel and chemical industry: Mokeikha-Zybinskoye OJSC peat enterprise ( October settlement) and OJSC Real-Sorb Molecular Sieve Plant OJSC ( Volga settlement). In 2016, Mokeikha-Zybinskoye OJSC completely ceased to exist. URD is dismantled in all areas.
Transport
The Sonkovo-Rybinsk SZD line passes through the district. Bus transportation is carried out by GU Ya Shestikhinskiy ATP. A narrow gauge railway of the Mokeikha-Zybinsk peat enterprise operates in the region (the only double-track URD in Russia). It carries freight and passenger traffic (mainly for workers) [27] .
Attractions
From year to year at the beginning of summer, with the support of the Yaroslavl diocese and the Department of Culture of the Yaroslavl region on the Nekouz land, on the Sit river, celebrations are held dedicated to the battle of 1238 . The center of the festivities is a high hill near the village of Lopatino on the banks of the legendary river, 35 kilometers from the regional center. It was here, according to the calculations of historians, that a decisive battle took place in which Prince Yuri Vsevolodovich died. In 1980, a 12-meter-long white stone stele was installed here, on which the text of the annals was engraved , as if cut with a sword: “... Prince Yury, with his brother Syatoslav , and his sons, Vasilk and Volodymyr , and their husbands and poidosha against the filthy. And the prince of the regiment began to set up, and all of a sudden hurrying to Tatarova to Sit, against Prince Yury; Prince Yury, having put aside all sorrow, and go to them, and joined the two policemen, and the speed of the cross of evil and great ... ". [28]
From ancient times, the Sitsky Krai was famous for its excellent carvers and carpenters; it cost them nothing to build a hut, or to cut down a chapel, or a figured bridge in two. And today on the city you can find unusual four-pitched roofs with lace platbands. Until now, people here do not forget about the ax, which for many centuries has been the breadwinner of every family; from year to year, nekouts celebrate Ax Day, where masters clumsy competitions are held.
The Nekouzky Territory is also rich in generic noble estates, once Sukhovo-Kobylins , Morozovs , Volkonskys , Golitsins , Kurakins , Musins-Pushkins , Sokovnins and many others lived here, mostly only ancient parks with linden alleys now remind of their owners. On the last Saturday of September, the linden alley in the village of Novinsky on the banks of the City is filled with people, there are literary readings dedicated to the birthday of the famous countryman, Russian playwright A.V. Sukhovo-Kobylin .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 . Date of treatment July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.
- ↑ History of the Mologa Territory . Date of treatment April 15, 2009. Archived August 22, 2011.
- ↑ From the history of the administrative-territorial division of the Nekouz district (Inaccessible link) . Date of treatment April 14, 2009. Archived May 11, 2009.
- ↑ Yaroslavl region. Directory of administrative divisions 1917-1967
- ↑ LAW of the YAROSLAV REGION of December 21, 2004 N 65-z “On the names, boundaries and status of municipalities of the Yaroslavl region”
- ↑ The number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and regions as of January 1, 2010 . Rosstat
- ↑ All-Union Population Census of 1939. Population of the USSR by area and city
- ↑ 1959 All-Union Census of the Population . Date of treatment October 10, 2013. Archived October 10, 2013.
- ↑ 1970 All-Union Census. The current population of cities, urban-type settlements, districts, and regional centers of the USSR according to the census as of January 15, 1970, in the republics, territories, and regions . Date of treatment October 14, 2013. Archived October 14, 2013.
- ↑ All-Union Census of 1979
- ↑ All-Union Population Census of 1989 . Archived August 23, 2011.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more . Archived February 3, 2012.
- ↑ Information on the population by municipalities, settlements and settlements that are part of the Yaroslavl Region as of January 1, 2007 . Rural settlements of the Yaroslavl region on January 1, 2007 // Statistical collection. Date of treatment February 14, 2013. Archived March 14, 2015.
- ↑ The number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 . Date of treatment January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
- ↑ 2010 All-Russian Population Census. The population of the settlements of the Yaroslavl region . Date of treatment April 28, 2016. Archived on April 28, 2016.
- ↑ Population and composition of municipal entities of the Yaroslavl region as of January 1, 2011 . Date of treatment May 9, 2014. Archived on May 9, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ Law of the Yaroslavl region of February 7, 2002 N 12-z “On the administrative-territorial structure of the Yaroslavl region”
- ↑ 1 2 Law of the Yaroslavl Region dated December 21, 2004 No. 65-z “On the Names, Borders and Status of Municipalities of the Yaroslavl Region”
- ↑ Law of the Yaroslavl Region of September 29, 2009 “On Amending Legislative Acts on the Administrative-Territorial Structure and Municipalities of the Yaroslavl Region”
- ↑ Database of indicators of municipalities
- ↑ Narrow-gauge railway of Mokeikha-Zybinsk peat enterprise
- ↑ "... AND BEING THE CRACK OF EVIL AND THE GREAT ..." (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment April 15, 2009. Archived August 22, 2011.