Moskalenki - urban-type settlement, the administrative center of the Moskalensky district of the Omsk region .
| Working village | |
| Moskalenki | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Omsk region |
| Municipal District | Moskalensky |
| Urban settlement | Moskalenskoe |
| History and Geography | |
| Based | in 1899 |
| Former names | until 1969 - Olgino |
| Working village with | 1958 |
| Center height | 118 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 6 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↗ 9271 [1] people ( 2017 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 38174 |
| Postcode | 646070 |
| OKATO Code | 52232551 |
| OKTMO Code | |
It is located 7 km from the M-51 Chelyabinsk - Novosibirsk motorway and 95 km from Omsk .
Population: 9,271 [1] (2017)
History
In 1894, the Kochubaevo railway station was opened: a small house for the station head, a brick water pumping station. The station received its name from the name of the owner of the land. In 1899, near the station appears and grows the village of Olgino . In 1905, the construction of the railway station was completed at the station. Kochubaevo station was renamed Moskalenki station (the station was obviously named after the village Moskalenskoye located 17 km south-west of it). Railway workers and residents of the village experienced great difficulties with water. She was brought from Omsk in tanks [2] .
By the end of 1910, the village consisted of about 100 houses. Merchants, merchants arrived. Barns, bulk points for grain were built. The presence of the railway had a beneficial effect on the development of the village. There appeared leather processing enterprises, various workshops. In 1912, the initial public rural school was opened in Olgino [2] .
Until 1924, the village was part of the Moskalensky volost of the Omsk district . May 25, 1925 the Moskalensky district was formed with the center in the village of Olgino. In 1930, a secondary school was opened. In 1937, a new building was built for the school. In 1931, a German school also existed in the village [2] .
After the war , the creamery was reconstructed, a brick factory, a base of the district consumer union, a motor transport enterprise, an incubator station, a veterinary clinic, and a breeding station were built; Raykombinat food and light industry. In 1954, the railway was electrified. In 1957, three schools worked in Olgino: the primary, seven-year and secondary schools. By the beginning of 1958, there were 1,547 houses in the district center, 9 shops were operating, the House of Culture, a regional and children's library, 4 clubs. On September 22, 1958, the village of Olgino was transformed into a working village , and on January 9, 1969 it was renamed Moskalenki [2] .
Geography
The working village is located in the forest-steppe within the Ishim Plain , which belongs to the West Siberian Plain. To the north-west of the village in the Kamyshlovsky Log Valley is located Lake Rybnoe . In the vicinity, birch and birch-aspen pegs [3] . The soils are ordinary chernozems , in the Kamyshlovsky ravine - meadow solonetzes (hydromorphic) [4] . The height of the center of the village is 118 meters above sea level [5] .
By road, the distance to the regional center of Omsk is 110 km. The nearest town, Isilkul, is located 57 km west of Moskalenok [6] . Train station Moskalenki .
- Climate
The climate is temperate continental (according to the classification of Köppen-Geiger climates - type Dfb ). The average annual temperature is positive and amounts to + 1.2 ° C, the average temperature of the coldest month of January is 17.6 ° C, the hottest month of July is + 19.4 ° C. The long-term rainfall is 381 mm, the highest rainfall in July is 64 mm, the smallest in March - 13 mm [5]
- Timezone
Moskalenki, like the whole Omsk region, is located in the time zone MSC + 3 ( Omsk time ). The offset of the applied time relative to UTC is +6: 00 [7] . |
True noon - 09:56:49 local time [8]
Population
Population dynamics
| 1939 [9] | 1959 [10] | 1970 [11] | 1979 [12] |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3991 | 6736 | 7818 | 9402 |
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 [13] | 2002 [14] | 2009 [15] | 2010 [16] | 2011 [17] | 2012 [18] | 2013 [19] |
| 10 731 | ↘ 9872 | ↗ 9899 | ↘ 9306 | ↘ 9305 | ↘ 9228 | ↘ 9169 |
| 2014 [20] | 2015 [21] | 2016 [22] | 2017 [1] | |||
| ↗ 9271 | ↘ 9259 | ↘ 9255 | ↗ 9271 | |||
Economics
There are: a garment factory, an elevator , a meat factory. - does not work
Famous Natives
- Starikovsky, Alexander Stepanovich (1914-1984) - Hero of the Soviet Union .
- Tyurin, Ivan Grigorievich (1919-1997) - Hero of the Soviet Union .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 Omsk region on the map
- ↑ Topographic map of Omsk region
- ↑ Soil map of Russia
- ↑ 1 2 Climate: Moskalenki
- ↑ Distances are indicated according to the Yandex service. Cards
- ↑ Federal Law of 03.06.2011 N 107-ФЗ “On the Calculation of Time”, Article 5 (June 3, 2011).
- ↑ Photo planet
- ↑ Weekly Demoscope App
- ↑ Demoscope Weekly - Application. Statistics Handbook
- ↑ Demoscope Weekly - Application. Statistics Handbook
- ↑ Demoscope Weekly - Application. Statistics Handbook
- ↑ 1989 All-Union Population Census. The urban population . Archived on August 22, 2011.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more . Archived February 3, 2012.
- ↑ The number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 . Date of treatment January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
- ↑ 2010 All-Russian Population Census. The population of urban and rural settlements of the Omsk region . Date of treatment April 16, 2014. Archived on April 16, 2014.
- ↑ Omsk region. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2009-2016
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
Links
- Olgino // Olonkho - Panino. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1955. - S. 6. - ( Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 51 vols.] / Ch. Ed. B. A. Vvedensky ; 1949-1958, vol. 31).