DT-20 is a brand of a wheeled tractor manufactured by the Kharkov Tractor Plant from 1958 to 1969 [2] .
| DT-20 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Produced, years. | 1958-1969 |
| Manufacturer | Kharkov Tractor Plant |
| Instances | 248,400 |
| Appointment | for various works in orchards and gardens, vineyards, cargo transportation [1] |
| Propulsion type | wheeled |
| Gross weight, t | 1,5 |
| Location | |
| Cabin: | behind |
| Engine: | in front |
| Main dimensions | |
| Length mm | 2818-3038 |
| Width mm | 1300 |
| Height mm | 1231 (garden modification), 1438 (garden modification) |
| Engine | |
| Engine make | D20 |
| Transmission | |
| Type of transmission | mechanical |
| Suspension and steering | |
| Suspension type | hard |
| Turn Control Method | front wheels |
| The brakes | tape |
| Equipment | |
| Pneumatic equipment | not |
A total of 248,400 tractors were produced [3] .
The tractor was a further development of the design of the tractor DT-14B . The power of the D-20 diesel engine was 18 liters. with. [1] Compared with its predecessor, the wings of the tractor were increased and tent racks were changed, a pedal was provided for the simultaneous activation of both brakes, the design of the final drive housing and the number of teeth of the final drive gears were changed.
The tractor was intended for work in vegetable growing and gardening with trailed and mounted agricultural implements, for transportation and various auxiliary works, as well as for driving stationary machines.
A flax picker-thresher LMN-1 was aggregated with a tractor [4] .
Facts
- DT-20 tractors were preserved in Saratov (in the open-air exposition on Sokolova Gora ), At the exposition of agricultural machinery in the “Museum of Bread” in the city of Bolgar , at the exposition of the Agricultural Museum in Tartu [5] , in the exposition of the Museum of Folk Architecture and Life of the Middle Dnieper ( Pereyaslav-Khmelnitsky ) [6] and the Museum of the history of the tractor (Cheboksary). Also, another instance of the DT-20 Tractor is at the Barricade shopping center in the city of Orekhovo-Zuevo, Moscow Region.
- The DT-20 tractor, like a number of other tractors, was depicted on a series of match labels [7]
Until 2015, it was operated in Latvia in the town of Spungen. In 2017 there are still many working copies on the territory of Ukraine. The DT 20 tractor is located in the city of Glubokoye (Belarus) and the agricultural town of Podkraichi in the Berezovsky district for public viewing. In the summer of 2017, one copy was spotted working in the village of Turovets, Vologda Oblast. In the Amur Region (2019), there is one tractor in working condition.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Tractor DT-20
- ↑ Tractors of the Kharkov Tractor Plant named after S. Ordzhonikidze
- ↑ Museum of Domestic Tractor Engineering. Tractors HTZ-7, DT-14, DT-20
- ↑ Great Soviet Encyclopedia. Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov, 3rd ed. T. 15. Lombard - Mesitol. 1974. 632 pp., Ill .; 29 l ill. and cards. 1 card incl.
- ↑ File: Traktor DT-20, Harkovi traktoritehas.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
- ↑ Tractor DT-20. was produced from 1958 to 1969 - Transport - PhotoUa.Net - Photo of Ukraine
- ↑ Virtual Matchbox Labels Museum