Abdulino is a city in Russia , in the Orenburg region . The city is the administrative center of the Abdulinsky district .
| City | |||||
| Abdulino | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Train station Abdulino | |||||
| |||||
| A country |  Russia | ||||
| Subject of the federation | Orenburg region | ||||
| City district | Abdulinsky | ||||
| Chapter | Naseikin Vladimir Vasilievich | ||||
| History and Geography | |||||
| First mention | 1795 | ||||
| City with | 1923 | ||||
| Square | 47 km² | ||||
| Center height | 190 m | ||||
| Timezone | UTC + 5 | ||||
| Population | |||||
| Population | ↘ 19 222 [1] people ( 2017 ) | ||||
| Density | 408.98 people / km² | ||||
| Katoykonim | abdulins, abdulins | ||||
| Digital identifiers | |||||
| Telephone code | +7 35355 | ||||
| Postal codes | 461743 | ||||
| OKATO Code | 53404 | ||||
| OKTMO Code | |||||
| mo-ab-area.orb.ru | |||||
Content
Geography
The city is located in the Urals , on the Tiris River (a tributary of the Ik River), 280 km north-west of Orenburg , near the border with Bashkortostan .
History
It was first mentioned in 1795 as the “newly established village of Abdulova” with a population of 37 people, named after Elder Abdula Yakupov. Since 1811, it was called Abdulino. After the construction of the Samara-Zlatoust railway in 1886-1888, it becomes a railway station . In 1895, the company “Perov and Zuev” built a plant for the processing of buckwheat into groats across the Tiris River. A large steam mill and elevator were built in Abdulino. In 1923, Abdulino received urban status.
Population
| Population | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1931 [2] | 1939 [2] | 1959 [3] | 1967 [2] | 1970 [4] | 1979 [5] | 1989 [6] | 1991 [2] |
| 15 100 | ↗ 24 300 | ↗ 29 976 | ↘ 26,000 | ↗ 26 010 | ↘ 23 054 | ↘ 22 639 | ↗ 22 900 |
| 1992 [2] | 1996 [2] | 1998 [2] | 2001 [2] | 2002 [7] | 2003 [8] | 2004 [8] | 2005 [2] |
| ↗ 23,000 | ↗ 23 600 | ↗ 23 900 | ↗ 24,000 | ↘ 21 537 | ↘ 21 500 | → 21 500 | → 21 500 |
| 2006 [2] | 2007 [2] | 2008 [9] | 2009 [10] | 2010 [11] | 2011 [2] | 2012 [12] | 2013 [13] |
| ↘ 21,400 | ↘ 21,200 | ↘ 20 900 | ↘ 20 768 | ↘ 20 173 | ↗ 20,200 | ↘ 19 937 | ↘ 19 687 |
| 2014 [14] | 2015 [15] | 2016 [16] | 2017 [1] | ||||
| ↘ 19 468 | ↘ 19 353 | ↘ 19 320 | ↘ 19 222 | ||||
As of January 1, 2019, the city was in 695th place out of 1,115 [17] cities of the Russian Federation in terms of population [18] .
Industry
The industry is mainly represented by food industry enterprises (bakery, dairy). Enterprises of railway transport ( plant for the repair of track machines , parts factory) and building materials. Experimental factory of agricultural machinery, other enterprises. Railway station on the Samara - Ufa line of the Kuibyshev railway [19] .
Transport
Car traffic is on the road
- R239 Kazan - Orenburg
Railway communication is carried out through the station Abdulino. Transportation is carried out by the Kuibyshev Railway ( Russian Railways OJSC).
Attractions
- Apartment Museum of F.P. Kazantsev - the inventor of the automatic railway brake
- Museum of Local Lore
- An architectural monument is the building of the railway station (1895) [20] .
- Monument to the heroes of the Great Patriotic War
- Square of the Fallen Internationalist Warriors (Afghans)
- Temple of Alexander Nevsky
- Orthodox Church
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 People's Encyclopedia “My City”. Abdulino
- ↑ 1959 All-Union Census. The number of urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender . Demoscope Weekly. Date of treatment September 25, 2013. Archived on April 28, 2013.
- ↑ 1970 All-Union Population Census. The number of urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender. . Demoscope Weekly. Date of treatment September 25, 2013. Archived on April 28, 2013.
- ↑ 1979 All-Union Population Census. The number of urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender. . Demoscope Weekly. Date of treatment September 25, 2013. Archived on April 28, 2013.
- ↑ 1989 All-Union Population Census. The urban population . Archived on August 22, 2011.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more . Archived February 3, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 Cities and areas of the Orenburg region. Orenburg Printing house of Orenburgstat. 2004 .-- 283 p. . Date of treatment May 3, 2015. Archived on May 3, 2015.
- ↑ Administrative and territorial division of the Orenburg region on January 1, 2008 . Date of treatment May 11, 2016. Archived May 11, 2016.
- ↑ The number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 . Date of treatment January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
- ↑ 2010 All-Russian Population Census. The number and distribution of the population of the Orenburg region . Date of treatment June 5, 2014. Archived June 5, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ taking into account the cities of Crimea
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2019. Table "21. The population of cities and towns by federal districts and constituent entities of the Russian Federation as of January 1, 2019 ” (RAR archive (1,0 Mb)). Federal State Statistics Service .
- ↑ Great Soviet Encyclopedia. Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov, 3rd ed. T. 1. A - Engob. 1969. 608 pp., Ill .; 47 l ill. and cards, 1 div. l tab.
- ↑ Abdulino Station
Literature
- Abdulino // Cities of Russia: Encyclopedia. - M .: Big Russian Encyclopedia , 1994. - S. 13. - 559 p. - 50,000 copies. - ISBN 5-85270-026-6 .
- Abdulino // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : in 66 volumes (65 volumes and 1 additional) / Ch. ed. O. Yu. Schmidt . - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia , 1926-1947.
- CM. Strelnikov. Geographical names of the Orenburg region. Toponymic dictionary. - Kuvandyk, 2002.