Gleditsia ( lat. Gleditsia ) - a genus of plants of the legume family ( Fabaceae ), which includes about fifteen species of trees originating from North America , Asia and Africa .
| Gledichia | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gleditsia triacanthos | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Scientific classification | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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| International scientific name | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gleditsia J. Clayton [2] , 1753 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Gleditsia triacanthos L. [3] - Three - throated Gleditsia | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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The genus is named after Gottlieb Gledich ( German: , 1714 - 1786 ), a German physician and botanist , director of the Berlin Botanical Garden .
Gledichii - deciduous spreading trees up to 25 meters high. Usually plants have spines . The leaves are double-pinnate, consisting of 20-30 leaves . The flowers are small, greenish. Fruits are beans .
Views
In total, at least 15 species [4] , some of them:
- Gleditsia amorphoides ( Griseb. ) Taubert
- Gleditsia aquatica Marshall - Gledichia Aquatic
- Gleditsia australis FB Forbes & Hemsley
- Gleditsia caspica Desf. - Gledichia Caspian
- Gleditsia delavayi Franch.
- Gleditsia fera ( Lour. ) Merr.
- Gleditsia ferox Desf.
- Gleditsia japonica Miq. - Gledichia Japanese
- Gleditsia macracantha Desf.
- Gleditsia microphylla isely
- Gleditsia sinensis Lam. - Gledichia Chinese
- Gleditsia triacanthos L. typus [3] - Three - throated Gleditsia
Triple spines of Gleditsia trehlyukuchny ( Gleditsia triacanthos )
Notes
- ↑ For the conventionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a superior taxon for the plant group described in this article, see the APG Systems section of the Dicotyledonous article .
- ↑ Sp. Pl. 2: 1056.1753
- ↑ 1 2 Information about the genus Gleditsia (English) in the Index Nominum Genericorum database of the International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) .
- ↑ Species of the genus Gleditsia according to The Plant List .
Literature
- Botany. Encyclopedia "All plants of the world": Per. from English (Ed. Grigoriev D. et al.) - Könemann, 2006 (Russian edition). - S. 407. - ISBN 3-8331-1621-8 .