Tashtyp ( hak. Tas typ - stone bottom) - a village in Russia , the administrative center of the Tashtyp district of the Republic of Khakassia . Located on the eponymous river .
Village | |
Tashtyp | |
---|---|
hack Tastyp | |
A country | Russia |
Subject of the federation | Khakassia |
Municipal district | Tashtypsky |
Rural settlement | Tashtypsky Village Council |
History and geography | |
Based | XVIII century |
Center height | 446 m |
Timezone | UTC + 7 |
Population | |
Population | ↘ 5946 [1] people ( 2018 ) |
Nationalities | Russians, Khakas |
Katoykonim | tashtyptsy, tashtypets, tashtypka |
Official language | Khakass , Russian |
Digital identifiers | |
Telephone code | +7 39046 |
Postcode | 655740 |
OKATO code | 95225840001 |
OKTMO code | |
Geography
Located in a spacious valley 150 km south-west of Abakan . In 22 km to the southeast is the city of Abaza . There are 62 streets in Tashtyp. Located on the regional road 95K-002 Abakan - Ak-Dovurak . The distance to the nearest train station Abaza is 32 km.
History
Tashtyp was founded in the XVIII century . At first it was a Cossack guard post , which served as a stronghold of defense against the raids of the Dzungars . In addition, he was the outpost of Russian Orthodox culture among the Khakas. At the beginning of the 19th century, the guard post was transformed into a Cossack village . At the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th centuries , a number of immigrant peasants from the central provinces of Russia arrived here.
In the early 1920s, the village of Nizhny Imek , Butrakhty , Tashtyp, Bolshoy Bor was founded by the village of Upper Imeq .
Infrastructure
Large enterprises: Tashtypsky road repair and construction management (repair and construction of roads), Tashtypsky forestry.
In Tashtyp there are 2 secondary schools, a vocational school, 2 libraries, a museum , the Nativity of Christ Church. The newspapers Zemlya Tashtypskaya and Tashtypsky Vestnik are published.
There is a house of culture. On the square around it stands a monument to V. I. Lenin.
Population
Population | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1939 [2] | 1959 [3] | 1970 [4] | 1979 [5] | 1989 [6] | 2002 [7] | 2004 |
5452 | ↘ 4997 | ↗ 5359 | ↗ 6086 | ↗ 7536 | ↘ 6473 | ↘ 6336 |
2010 [8] | 2012 [9] | 2013 [10] | 2014 [11] | 2015 [12] | 2016 [13] | 2017 [14] |
↗ 6423 | ↘ 6312 | ↘ 6175 | ↘ 6034 | ↘ 5932 | ↘ 5923 | ↗ 5962 |
2018 [1] | ||||||
↘ 5946 |
- National composition
Number of farms: 2380. Population ( 2004 ): 6336 people, including Russians (55.2%), Khakas (25.4%), other nationalities (23.4%) ..
Literature
- Tashtyp // Tatars - Toprik. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1956. - P. 31. - ( Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 51 t.] / Ed. B.A. Vvedensky ; 1949-1958, vol. 42).
- Encyclopedia of the Republic of Khakassia: [2 tons] / Government Resp. Khakassia; [scientific-ed. Council: V. A. Kuzmin (prev.) et al.]. - Krasnoyarsk: Polikor, 2008. T. 2: [O - Z]. 320 s. : ill. P. 79. ISBN 978-5-91502-008-4 . - p. 178.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 . The appeal date was July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.
- All-Union census of 1939. The number of rural population of the USSR in areas, large villages and rural settlements - the regional centers . The date of circulation is January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
- All-Union census of 1959. The population of the rural population of the RSFSR — inhabitants of rural settlements — district centers by sex
- ↑ 1970 All-Union Population Census. The population of the rural population of the RSFSR - the inhabitants of rural settlements - regional centers by gender . The date of circulation is October 14, 2013. Archived October 14, 2013.
- ↑ 1979 All-Union Population Census. The population of the rural population of the RSFSR - residents of rural settlements - district centers . The appeal date is December 29, 2013. Archived is December 29, 2013.
- All-Union Population Census 1989. The population of the rural population of the RSFSR — inhabitants of rural settlements — district centers by sex . Circulation date November 20, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ All-Russian population census of 2002. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements — regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3,000 or more . Archived on February 3, 2012.
- ↑ 2010 All-Russian Population Census. 3. The population of the Republic of Khakassia . The date of circulation is May 11, 2014. Archived May 11, 2014.
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated number of resident population on January 1, 2012 . The date of circulation is May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M .: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . The appeal date is November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Circulation date August 2, 2014. Archived August 2, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Circulation date August 6, 2015. Archived August 6, 2015.
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). The date of circulation is July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.