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3rd Marine Brigade of the Baltic Fleet

The 3rd Maritime Pechenga Red Banner Brigade (at the end of the war , the 3rd Mountain Rifle Pecheng Red Banner Brigade ) - a military unit of the USSR in the Great Patriotic War .

Red Army flag.svg 3rd Marine Brigade
( 3rd morb ) The naval flag of the USSR 1935-1950
Rewards:Order of the Red Banner
Honorary Names:Pechenga
Troops:ground troops
Type of army:Marines
Formed:July 1941
Disbanded (converted):July 23, 1945
Predecessor:there is none
Successor:3rd Mountain Brigade
Combat areas
Defense of Karelia
1944: Svir-Petrozavodsk operation
1944: Petsamo-Kirkenes operation
1945: Moravian-Ostrava operation
Prague operation

Content

History

The brigade was formed as part of the Red Banner Baltic Fleet in July 1941.

On July 22, 1941, the team, as part of the Olonets group, concentrated on the banks of the Vidlitsa River. The brigade’s units took the first battle on the same day near the village of Pogrankondushi.

On July 23, 1941, the brigade launched a counterattack, forcing Vidlitsa , dropping Finnish troops 5-8 kilometers away, but was forced to retreat to the border of the Tuloksa River.

On August 22, 1941, the brigade was located at the Torosozero - Sarmyagi line , where the Finnish troops repulsed the units of the brigade.

On September 4, 1941, the brigade was surrounded and pinned to Lake Ladoga , and from there it was taken out by ships of the Ladoga Naval Flotilla to the area of ​​Cape Black and the mouth of the Svir River . (excluding the 4th battalion of the brigade, which, having destroyed equipment - 5 armored vehicles, made its way to the troops to the station of Tokari by forests)

In September 1941, defending, while in the reinforced concrete fortifications of the Svirsky fortified area in the Podporozhye region, the dam of the hydroelectric power station was under construction, providing crossing across the river of the retreating parts of the Olonets group, and on the order left the dam.

Since the end of September 1941, he has been participating in battles while being on the bridgehead near the mouth on the northern shore of the Svir , and occupied this bridgehead before the Svir-Petrozavodsk offensive operation .

During the Svir-Petrozavodsk offensive operation, the brigade, leaving the Ladoga military flotilla from Sviritsa at 14:00 on June 24, 1944, landed in the interfluve of Tuloksa and Vidlitsa, making up the second echelon of the Tuloksa landing . (The 1st echelon was the 70th Marine Rifle Brigade )

After a counter attack , on June 27, 1944, units of the brigade joined the units of the 114th Infantry Division , advancing from the Olonets side and began to advance towards Pitkäranta , immediately crossed the Vidlitsa River and after fierce battles completely liberated the village of Ustye-Vidlitsa .

On August 5, 1944, she was transferred to the Suoyarvi area and fought there until the end of hostilities with Finland on September 5, 1944.

Then the team took part in the Petsamo-Kirkenes operation

In January 1945, the brigade was renamed a separate naval rifle brigade and was soon reorganized into a mountain rifle brigade.

In March 1945, she took part in the Moravian-Ostrava offensive operation .

She ended the war by participating in the Prague operation .

By order of the Supreme High Command of July 23, 1945, the brigade was disbanded, the personnel (remaining after being retired to the reserve of older ages) and weapons were transferred for re-equipment to the 126th light mountain rifle corps and the 72nd separate mountain rifle brigade , which until August 1945 were deployed in the Carpathian region and participated in the battles with Bandera, and in August 1945 they were transferred to Sakhalin , Chukotka ( Anadyr ) and Kamchatka , where they partially participated in the end of the battles with the Japanese army.

Submission

dateFront (district)ArmyCase (group)Notes
08/01/19417th Army
09/01/19417th Army
10/01/19417th Army
11/01/19417th Army
12/01/19417th Army-
01/01/19427th Army
02/01/19427th Army
03/01/19427th Army
04/01/1942-7th Army
05/01/1942-7th Army
06/01/1942 year-7th Army
07/01/1942-7th Army
08/01/1942 year-7th Army
09/01/1942-7th Army
10/01/1942-7th Army
11/01/1942 years-7th Army
12/01/1942-7th Army
01/01/1943-7th Army
02/01/1943-7th Army
03/01/1943-7th Army
04/01/1943-7th Army
05/01/1943-7th Army
06/01/1943-7th Army
07/01/1943-7th Army
08/01/1943-7th Army
09/01/1943-7th Army
10/01/1943-7th Army
11/01/1943-7th Army
12/01/1943-7th Army
01/01/1944-7th Army
02/01/1944-7th Army
03/01/1944Karelian front7th Army
04/01/1944Karelian front7th Army
05/01/1944Karelian front7th Army
06/01/1944Karelian front7th Army
07/01/1944Karelian front7th Army4th Rifle Corps
08/01/1944Karelian front32nd army
09/01/1944Karelian front32nd army
10/01/1944Karelian front14th army127th Light Mountain Rifle Corps
11/01/1944Karelian front14th army126th Light Mountain Rifle Corps
12/01/1944Reserve VGK Bet19th Army127th Light Mountain Rifle Corps
01/01/1945Reserve VGK Bet19th Army127th Light Mountain Rifle Corps
02/01/1945Reserve VGK Bet127th Light Mountain Rifle Corps
03/01/19454th Ukrainian Front38th army127th Light Mountain Rifle Corps
04/01/19454th Ukrainian Front38th army127th Light Mountain Rifle Corps
05/01/19454th Ukrainian Front1st Guards Army127th Light Mountain Rifle Corps

Composition

  • 3 separate rifle battalions;
  • separate artillery division of regimental guns
  • separate anti-tank battalion
  • separate mortar division
  • separate company of machine gunners
  • reconnaissance company
  • company of anti-tank rifles
  • air defense platoon
  • separate battalion of communications
  • sapper company
  • car company
  • health company.

Commanders

  • Roslov A.P., (July 1941) Colonel
  • Gudimov, Semyon Alekseevich engineer- captain of the 1st rank , with ??. July 24, 1944
  • Kaverin, Alexey Grigorievich , (from 07.25.1944 to 05.03.1945) Colonel .

Awards and titles

  • 07/02/1944 - awarded the Order of the Red Banner  
  • 10/31/1944 - the honorary name "Pechenga" was awarded

Heroes of the Soviet Union

  • Loginov, Sergey Dmitrievich , captain, company commander of the 4th separate rifle battalion.

Links

  • Russian Marines

Literature

  • Bunakov S. Ya. Raids in the camp of the enemy. - L.: Lenizdat, 1986
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=3th_Baltic_Navy_Military Infantry Brigade&oldid = 98618281


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Clever Geek | 2019