Petr Alekseevich Novopashenny ( March 6, 1881 - October 1950 , near Orsha ) - Russian military man, captain of the 1st rank . Member of the White movement in the North-West of Russia.
Petr Alekseevich Novopashenny | |
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Biography
In 1902 he graduated from the Naval Cadet Corps . In the campaign of 1902, he served as acting inspector on the Baltic coastal battleship Admiral Greig; in 1903, he was in charge of the island of Tyuleny. The watch officer on the battleship Sevastopol in Port Arthur (until March 13, 1904), participated in the battle with the Japanese fleet on January 27, 1904. From March of the same year, he was at the disposal of Rear-Admiral MF Loschinsky, the head of the mine defense, then served on the seaworthy gunboat “ Sivuch ” in Yingkou . From August 6, 1904 - watch officer, then performing the post of inspector of the cruiser " Russia " in Vladivostok and when returning to the Baltic .
Senior flag officer of the headquarters of the commander of the 2nd detachment of mine-ships of the Baltic Sea (November 12, 1907 - July 30, 1908).
In 1910 he graduated from the hydrographic department of the Nikolaev Maritime Academy . From January 10, 1911 to March 11, 1913, he was part of the Nikolaev Astronomical Laboratory; in the campaign of 1912 he was a producer of hydrographic works in the Independent Shooting of the Baltic Sea.
The commander of the hydrographic transport " Vaigach ", assistant chief of the Hydrographic expedition of the Arctic Ocean B. A. Vilkitsky . For the first time, the expedition passed along the Northern Sea Route from Vladivostok to Arkhangelsk , discovering the Land of Emperor Nicholas II (now Severnaya Zemlya ), the island of Tsarevich Alexei ( Small Taimyr ) and the Island of Starokadom .
During the First World War - the commander of the destroyers " Desna " (from November 23, 1915) and " Constantine " (February 29 - October 31, 1916). From December 7, 1916 - Vice-Admiral Nepenin A. And [1] , Assistant Head of the Baltic Sea Communication and Decryption Service.
After the October Revolution, he served in the Red Fleet . In April 1918, he participated in negotiations between the German naval command and the delegation of the Baltic Fleet on the status of the fleet in Helsingfors [2] . At the beginning of 1919 - the chief editor of the magazine “ Sea collection ”. In July of the same year, he fled from Petrograd and joined the North-Western Army (SZA) Yudenich . The head of the intelligence and counterintelligence department of the SZA was in Revel .
In 1920-1921 he worked at the Greenwich Observatory , then lived in Germany . From the mid -1930s he was a decoder in the Hitler army .
Arrested by the Soviet secret services in 1945 in Ringleben (Thuringia). He died in a transfer camp near Orsha .
Awards
- Order of St. Anne of the 4th degree (07/05/1904)
- Order of St. Anne 3rd degree with swords and bow (12.08.1907)
- Order of St. Anne 2nd degree (11/12/1915)
Notes
- ↑ Cherkashin, 1996 : “Shortly after Admiral Nepenin was appointed commander of the Baltic Fleet, Captain 1st Rank Novopasheny became an oracle from the Pine Skete. It will fall Moronsund battle . "
- ↑ Gangaud Agreement.
Literature
Cherkashin N. A. A man without an island // “Around the World”: magazine. - 1996. - March, April ( No. 3-4 ).