Romuald Aleksandr Chikalov (born January 4, 1931 ) is a Soviet and Belarusian historian.
| Romuald Alexandrovich Chikalov | |
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Content
Biography
In 1956 he graduated from the History Department of the Minsk State Pedagogical Institute. A. M. Gorky . After graduation, he worked as a senior inspector, deputy head of the personnel department of the Ministry of Education of the BSSR (1956-1964).
Assistant Minister of Education of the BSSR (1964-1968).
Assistant to the Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the BSSR (1968-1971).
Candidate of Historical Sciences ( 1971 ). Associate Professor ( 1975 ).
Senior Lecturer (1971-1973), Associate Professor (1973-1978, 1993-2006) of the Department of General History of BSPU named after Maxim Tank (1978-1993).
In 1978-1993 - Head of the Department of General History of BSPU named after Maxim Tank.
From 2007 to 2010, he was a leading researcher at the Maxim Tank Belarusian State Pedagogical University.
Member of the Scientific and Methodological Council on the History of the Ministry of Education of the USSR (1978-1991), Council for the defense of dissertations at the Belarusian State Pedagogical University named after Maxim Tank.
Awarded the certificate of honor of the Supreme Council of the BSSR ( 1982 ). Excellent student of the BSSR. Excellent student of enlightenment of the USSR (1985).
Research interests: political and socio-economic history of foreign countries, socio-political reformism at the turn of the New and the Modern times, issues of the development of education in Belarus. He published four monographs (co-authored), a textbook and seven textbooks for universities.
Scientific Papers
Books
- A new history of the countries of Europe and North America (1815-1918): Textbook. 2nd ed., Rev. - Minsk: Ab. school, 2013 .-- 686 s. (in co-authorship with I.R. Chikalova ).
- The countries of Western civilization. XIX - beginning of XX centuries An anthology. - Minsk: Ab. school, 2010 .-- 528 s. (in co-authorship with I.R. Chikalova ).
- A New History of the Countries of Europe and North America (1815-1918): A Textbook. - Minsk: Ab. school, 2009. - 686 p. (in co-authorship with I.R. Chikalova ).
- A new history of the countries of Europe and the USA (1815-1918): Textbook. - M .: Higher. school, 2005. - 551 c. (in co-authorship with I.R. Chikalova ).
- Belarusian dzarzhaany pedagogical universitet i Maxima Tank: Gistory i schuchasnast (1922-2002). - Minsk, 2002. (et al.)
- Western Europe and the United States of America (1815-1918). - Minsk: Theseus, 2000 .-- 504 p. (in co-authorship with I.R. Chikalova ).
- Technical equipment of the manufactory and factory factory center (XVI century - 70 years of the XIX century). - Minsk: BSPU, 1995 .-- 78 p.
- Germania ў 1871-1914: Satisfying and developing. - Minsk: BSPU, 1995 .-- 110 s.
- US Socio-Economic Development in 1877-1914 - Minsk: MGPI, 1991.- 62 p.
- The revolution in natural science and technological progress of the late XIX - early XX century. - Minsk: MGPI, 1989 .-- 100 p.
- Minsk Pedagogical Institute A.M. Gorky (1922-1982). - Minsk: MGPI, 1982. (et al.).
- Capitalism and the environmental crisis. Criticism of bourgeois concepts of the interaction of society and nature. - Minsk: Belarus, 1978. (in co-authorship with N.V. Yukhnel).
- Minsk Order of the Red Banner of Labor State Pedagogical Institute named after A.M. Gorky (1922-1972). - Minsk, 1974. (et al.)
Articles
- The main directions and results of the study and teaching of world history at the Department of General History of BSPU // Gіstoryya: problems laid out. - 2010. - No. 3. - S. 3-8 (in collaboration with I.R. Chikalova ).
- Metropolis and Colonies: The British Reformation Model // Modern Trends in the Study and Teaching of the New and Contemporary History of Foreign Countries: Materials of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference. Ryazan: Russian State University named after S.A. Yesenina, 2009 .-- S. 78-82 (in collaboration with I.R. Chikalova ).
- The development of the constitutional process during the unification of Germany: a symbiosis of tradition and progress // History of Germany and the German question from antiquity to the present: historical, economic, social, legal and spiritual and cultural aspects. Materials of the international scientific conference, October 8–9, 2009 - Vitebsk: Vitebsk branch of UO FPB “MITSO”, 2009. - P. 72-80 (in collaboration with I. R. Chikalova ).
- The Development of Constitutionalism in Europe in the 19th Century // Modern Trends in the Study and Teaching of the New and Contemporary History of Foreign Countries: Materials of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference, December 2, 2008 - Ryazan: Russian State University named after S.A. Yesenina, 2008 .-- S. 45-50 (in collaboration with I.R. Chikalova ).
- The multi-party system as an element of the constitutional system of the German Empire // Belarusian German studies: actual scientific problems and stages of development: materials of the Republican scientific-theoretical conference, Minsk, December 2, 2008 Minsk: BSPU, 2008. - P. 38-49 (in et al. I.R. Chikalova ).
- The Development of Constitutionalism in Europe in the 19th Century // Modern Trends in the Study and Teaching of the New and Contemporary History of Foreign Countries: Materials of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference, December 2, 2008 - Ryazan: Russian State University named after S.A. Yesenina, 2008 .-- S. 45-50 (in collaboration with I.R. Chikalova ).
- The Catholic Church and European society. 1815-1914 // Gіstoryya: problems laid out. - 2008. - No. 8. - P. 16-21 (in collaboration with I.R. Chikalova ).
- Concepts of transforming the world in political doctrines and ideologies of the 19th - early 20th centuries // Gіstoryya: laid out problems. - 2006. - No. 3. - P. 2-15 (in collaboration with I.R. Chikalova ).
- The European pacifist movement in the New Age // Gіstoryya: problems laid out. 2005. No. 5. - P. 2-10 (in co-authorship with I.R. Chikalova ).
- The agrarian system of Great Britain, France and Germany in the 19th - early 20th centuries // Gіstoryya: problems laid out. - 2000. - No. 2. - P. 39-52 (in collaboration with I.R. Chikalova ).
- Industrialization in Western Europe XIX - early XX century. and its economic consequences // Gіstoryya: problems laid out. - 1998. - No. 4. - P. 15-30 (in collaboration with I.R. Chikalova ).
- Vladimir Ivanovich Pitcheta; Stepan Andreevich Umreiko // Antalogiya pedagogichnaya dumki Belaruskay SSR. - Minsk, 1986.
Literature
- Chykalaў Ramuald Alyaksandravich // Enceclapedia histories of Belarus. - T. 6. - Book 2. - Minsk: “Belarusian encyclopedic name of Petrus Brokki”, 2003. - P. 173.
- A new history: the first Belarusian educational book in Russia: Chikalov R.A., Chikalova I.R. New history of the countries of Europe and the USA. 1815-1918 // Gіstoryya: problems laid out. - 2006. - No. 2. - S. 61-63.
- Chikalov Romuald Aleksandrovich // Historians of Belarus at the beginning of the XXI century. Bibliographic reference. - Minsk: Belarusian Science, 2007. - S. 424-425.
- Sidortsov V. , Ravchenko M. A striking event in the world of educational literature: Chikalov R. A., Chikalova I. R. A new history of the countries of Europe and the USA. 1815-1918 // Belaruskі gіstarychny chasopіs. - 2008.- No. 4. - S. 76-78.
- Sidortsov V. N. Introducing new books: a textbook and anthology on the history of Europe and America // Gіstoryya: prablёmy vykladyannya. - 2010. - No. 9. - S. 62-64.
- Hut L.R. A modern textbook on new history: the teacher’s view // New and Recent History. - M. - 2009. - No. 3. - S. 121-128.
- Hut L.R. The problem of periodization of the history of the New Age in Russian historiography at the turn of the 20th - 21st centuries // New and modern history . - 2009. - No. 6. - S. 80-95.
- Hut L.R. Theoretical and methodological problems of studying the history of the New Age in Russian historiography at the turn of the 20th - 21st centuries - M.: MPGU , 2010 .-- S. 284-310.
- Hut L.R. Theoretical and methodological problems of studying the history of the New Age in Russian historiography at the turn of the 20th - 21st centuries Diss. for a job. doctoral degree. ist. Specialty 07.00.09 - historiography, source study and methods of historical research. - M., 2010 .-- S. 338-369.