House Verderevskogo - a mansion in the historic center of Perm . The name was named after the first owner of the building of the chairman of the state chamber Vasily Evgrafovich Verderevsky. In addition, the mansion is sometimes called the “House of Protopopov” by the name of one of the owners of the building, as well as the “Central Rooms”, since in the pre-revolutionary period there was a hotel of the same name. Located on the banks of the Kama at Sibirskaya Street 2.
House | |
House Verderevskogo | |
---|---|
Building's facade | |
A country | Russia |
Permian | Siberian , house number 2 |
Building | 1842 - 1844 years |
Status | No. 5930010000 No. 5930010000 |
condition | the good |
Content
History
In the fire of 1842, a wooden house with a garden official Anfinogenov burnt down. In his place, Vasily Yevgrafovich Verderevsky, chairman of the state chamber, built a two-storey mansion. Immediately after construction, the Noble Assembly was temporarily housed in the building. Since the end of the 1840s , the tavern "Slavic Bazaar" was opened in it. Live music was played here and the place was quite popular with the residents of the city. Also there were hotel rooms. After the tavern “Slavianski Bazar” was closed, restaurants under various names worked in the premises.
In 1853, Verderevsky left Perm and sold the house to the family of the owners of the Gubakha and Kizelov mines by Protopopov. The head of the family, Boris Protopopov, taught mathematics at the Perm Theological Seminary. After his death in 1875, the house, together with the mines, came into the possession of his wife, Elizabeth Prodopopova, nee Danger.
Elizaveta Fedorovna Protopopova was a powerful and energetic woman. She independently managed her property. She attracted her two sons to the management of the Gubakha and Kizel mines. I tried to involve my family, Olga, in family matters. One day she received a complaint of unfair pay from Gubakhi and sent her to understand the situation. Olga Protopopova saw the conditions in which the miners live and was horrified by what they saw. After graduating from high school in 1888, she went to St. Petersburg and married the revolutionary P. N. Lepeshinsky .
In 1889, Protopopov died, leaving no heirs. One of the sons died of drug abuse, the fate of the other children is unknown, the daughter Olga she herself has deprived of the inheritance. The house became the property of the first merchant Khotimsky, and then the gold producer V. I. Shaidurov.
From 1903 to 1908 hotel rooms belonged to P. Ya. Alalypin. Since 1909, the house became the property of V. D. Vetoshkin, the owner of the Maximilian steamer, which went on flights between Perm and Upper Curia. At the same time, the building housed the photographic salon of Zinaida Metantieva, and the printing house of Alexander Petrovich Kamensky (until 1916 ).
After the revolution, the building was given to the dormitory of the railway technical school. In the 1920s, it housed the Uralskaya hotel and the Zarya restaurant. [one]
In the early 1990s, the building was resettled; Perm branch of CJSC Transcapitalbank has been located there and is still located.
Architecture
House Verderevskogo - wooden two-storey mansion on the banks of the Kama. When built, it was plastered, and also decorated with balconies with wooden sheds with artistic carvings. The architect of the building (presumably) is A. I. Meisner. [1] .
Restorations
In 1992-1995, the building was renovated by the architects G. Kantorovich, V. Pobozhenko, T. Muksimov and M. Volgaryova. The restoration works were carried out by the Yashin & Partners joint venture and financed by Transkapitalbank CJSC. [2]
Interesting Facts
- January 31, 1928 in the hotel "Dawn", located in the building, the poet V. V. Mayakovsky settled, but the next morning he moved to the hotel of the city committee "№ 1". The reason for the move was the fact that there was no billiards in Zarya, which the poet loved to play at. [1] .
- From 1871 to 1888 Olga Borisovna Lepeshinskaya lived in the house ( 1871 - 1963 ). Participant of the revolutionary movement in Russia. Party member since 1898 . Participated in the revolution of 1905 and the October Revolution of 1917 . Biologist Lysenkoist
See also
- Architecture and sights of Perm
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 Speshilova E. Old Perm: Houses. Streets. People. 1723-1917. - Perm: Italic, 1999. - 580 p. - 5000 copies
- ↑ Monument saved by the bank
Literature
- Speshilova E. Old Perm: Houses. Streets. People. 1723-1917. - Perm: Italic, 1999. - 580 p. - 5000 copies