Mahogany is the wood of some types of trees, having red and brownish tones, usually strong and well processed. Such wood is highly regarded for its good mechanical characteristics, has a high density and strength, and is well polished.
Mahogany is usually classified as wood of the following trees:
- Some species of trees from the genus Pterocarpus ( Pterocarpus ) serve as a source of paducus wood :
- Red Sandalwood ( Pterocarpus santalinus Lf );
- Malay Paduk ( Pterocarpus indicus Willd. ).
- Two species of the genus Swietenia , obtained from which the wood is called mahogany :
- Swietenia mahagoni - Mahogany tree , or West Indian mahogany ;
- Swietenia macrophylla - American mahogany .
- Species of the genus Caesalpinia ( Caesalpinia L. ).
- Type of trees of the genus Walnut family Walnut Walnut .
- The wood of trees of some other species can sometimes be called “mahogany”:
- Some species of the genus Dören :
- White dogwood ( Cornus alba L. );
- Siberian dogwood ( Cornus sibirica Lodd. Ex G. Don ), nom. nud. .
- Some species of the genus Tees :
- Yew berry ( Taxus baccata L. );
- Pointed yew ( Taxus cuspidata Siebold et Zucc. ).
- Joster Daurian ( Rhamnus davurica Pall. ).
- Sticky alder, or black, or European ( Alnus glutinosa ( L. ) Gaertn. ) Gives valuable wood .
- Sequoia ( Sequoia Endl. )
- Odorous odor ( Cedrela odorata L. ).
- Some species of the genus Dören :
Masters in woodworking of valuable species of wood are called cabinet makers.
Literature
- Mahogany // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 vol.] / Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov . - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978.
- Mahogany // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.