Architectural visualization - a graphic display of an object or urban planning situation in architecture . It has a certain degree of informativeness and allows you to more fully represent the external characteristics of the future structure.
| 3D visualization example | |
| Architectural 3D visualization . Image data is an example of 3D visualization of the exterior. [one] | |
It is an effective form of demonstrating competitive projects, creating presentations in the field of design and construction. Architectural visualization has become a special area in the work of architects and 3D designers.
Today, architectural visualization as a final product should combine not only the informative value in the form of an image of the designed architectural forms “as is”, but also the artistic value in terms of composition, lighting and competent presentation of architectural elements. The capabilities of modern computational algorithms ( rendering methods ) and computer capacities allow you to create completely photorealistic images of architectural forms, which is especially important when visualizing an object in an existing building or on an existing area. Thus, at the moment, architectural visualization includes many diverse tasks for both builders and architects, as well as for advertising and creative industries. Such a wide range of architectural visualization possibilities created the conditions for the development of this direction of computer graphics in a separate branch of service and services in the world market.
Types of Visualizations
- Manual graphics. Images created manually in accordance with the principles of descriptive geometry . Subsequently can be subjected to computer post-processing .
- Computer graphics. Static vector or raster graphics, animation or panoramic visualization ( Spherical panorama ), obtained as a result of rendering ( rendering ) a computer model of the visualized object with a special program.
The following software is most often used to perform architectural visualization: ArchiCAD , Artlantis R , 3ds Max , AutoCAD , SketchUp , Maya , Cinema 4D , SolidWorks , V-Ray , Blender and others. Today, one of the most popular working methods in the field of architectural visualization is remote design. Network resources, databases of designers are available for all users interested in cooperation in this area of computer graphics. Architectural visualization is in demand among design studios, architectural bureaus, developers and furniture manufacturers.
Literature
- Rastorgueva Yu. S., Piskorskaya S. Yu. Three-dimensional visualization technologies in design and architecture. / “Actual problems of aviation and astronautics”, No. 6, volume 2, 2010 [2] .
- Romanov N.P., Averyanova O.V., Mkhitaryan A.G. Architectural visualization in Lumion. / “Construction of unique buildings and structures”, No. 7 (22), 2014. S. 239-252.
- Sazanov E.A. Architectural visualization in Autodesk 3ds Max 2015. Omsk, 2016. - ISBN 978-5-93204-887-0 .
Notes
- ↑ 3D visualization studio. . www.archgraph.net. Date of treatment August 5, 2019.
- ↑ 3D visualization technologies in design and architecture