The Aksakovs (in the old Oksakovs ) - a Russian noble family . The genus is included in the Velvet Book [1] .
| Aksakov | |
|---|---|
| Coat of arms description: In a silver field, a red heart pierced by an arrow flying to the lower right corner. | |
| Volume and sheet of the Common Stamp | IV, 19 |
| Part of the genealogy book | VI |
| Ancestor | Shimon Afrikanovich |
| Nationality | |
 Grand Duchy of Moscow | |
 Kingdom of Russia | |
 Russian empire | |
One of many who claimed (according to the tales of the 17th century) to come from a noble Varangian Shimon .
Content
History
In the pedigrees, the founder of the clan is Ivan Fedorovich Oksak (in the Turkic languages this nickname means “lame” [2] ), which allegedly belonged to the Velyaminovs boyar clan. His descendants in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries served as governors, solicitors, stolniks, were in Moscow nobles and were paid for their service by estates from Moscow sovereigns:
- Fedor Dmitrievich Oksakov - the grandson of Ivan Oksak
- Mikhail Fedorovich Nizenky - governor in Novgorod-Seversky and Starodub
- Protasiy Mikhailovich - governor in Staraya Russa ; owned land in Moscow district
- Semyon Protasievich - governor in Kargopol in 1667–1668.
- Pyotr Semyonovich (1662 - after 1732) - served in the Novotorzhsky regiment, a retired lieutenant colonel, took part in the Second Azov campaign in 1696
- Dmitry Semenovich - captain
- Pyotr Dmitrievich - foreman, chamberlain, state adviser; since 1740 - vice-governor in the Ufa province
- Andreyan Petrovich - lieutenant; owned the village of Savinka of the Mikhailovsky district of the Ryazan province; by the definition of the Ryazan noble assembly of the parliament of November 22, 1979, it was included in the VI part of the noble genealogy of the Ryazan province [3]
- Pyotr Dmitrievich - foreman, chamberlain, state adviser; since 1740 - vice-governor in the Ufa province
- Ivan Semenovich Menshoy (1679-1735) - governor of Klin (1735)
- Nikolai Ivanovich (c. 1721-1798) - the nephew of the previous one, a landowner in the Klin district of Moscow province; his descendants were included in the VI part of the noble genealogy of the Moscow province [4]
- Nikolai Vasilievich (1829-1902) - the grandson of the previous forester (in Kaluga, then - Kostroma and Yaroslavl provinces)
- Sergey Nikolaevich (1861-1917) - vowel from the Kozelsky district of the Kaluga provincial assembly
- Sergey Sergeevich (1899-1987) - an active participant in the ROVS
- Vladimir Nikolaevich (1863-1916) - lieutenant colonel, Sevsky district military commander
- Georgy Nikolaevich (1873-1914) - bailiff in the Kaluga province
- Mikhail Georgievich (1903-1938) - military pilot of the Red Army
- Sergey Nikolaevich (1861-1917) - vowel from the Kozelsky district of the Kaluga provincial assembly
- Nikolai Vasilievich (1829-1902) - the grandson of the previous forester (in Kaluga, then - Kostroma and Yaroslavl provinces)
- Nikolai Ivanovich (c. 1721-1798) - the nephew of the previous one, a landowner in the Klin district of Moscow province; his descendants were included in the VI part of the noble genealogy of the Moscow province [4]
- Mikhail Protasevich - since 1703, “a retired steward living in Moscow for parcels”
- Alexey Mikhailovich (d. In 1772) - captain of artillery
- Ivan Alekseevich - artillery colonel
- Nikolai Ivanovich (c. 1784–1848) - Aleksinsky district leader of the nobility (1832–1837); by the definition of the Tula nobility deputy assembly of February 16, 1825, together with his wife and sons, was included in the fourth part of the noble genealogy of the book of the Tula province ; also had lands in the Ryazan and Kostroma provinces; was married to the daughter of the actual Privy Councilor Peter Stepanovich Valuev , Praskovye
- Pyotr Nikolaevich (1820-1880)
- Nikolai Petrovich (1848-1909) - Russian publicist, prose writer, poet, historian, theologian
- Alexander Petrovich (1850 - not earlier than 1917) - Russian publicist, writer
- Pyotr Nikolaevich (1820-1880)
- Nikolai Ivanovich (c. 1784–1848) - Aleksinsky district leader of the nobility (1832–1837); by the definition of the Tula nobility deputy assembly of February 16, 1825, together with his wife and sons, was included in the fourth part of the noble genealogy of the book of the Tula province ; also had lands in the Ryazan and Kostroma provinces; was married to the daughter of the actual Privy Councilor Peter Stepanovich Valuev , Praskovye
- Ivan Alekseevich - artillery colonel
- Alexey Mikhailovich (d. In 1772) - captain of artillery
- Semyon Protasievich - governor in Kargopol in 1667–1668.
- Fedor Mikhailovich - governor in Vladimir ; owned land in Ustyug district
- Yuri Mikhailovich - governor in Kostroma
- Ivan Alekseevich (c. 1752 - after 1801) - Prime Minister, Cavalier of St. George (1794)
- Protasiy Mikhailovich - governor in Staraya Russa ; owned land in Moscow district
- Mikhail Fedorovich Nizenky - governor in Novgorod-Seversky and Starodub
- Ivan Alexandrovich Oksakov (d. Not later than 1586) - the grandson of Ivan Oksak
- Leonty Ivanovich - governor in Voronezh and Pskov, Bryansk, Nizhny Novgorod
- Yuri Ivanovich - governor in Velikiye Luki and Rylsk
- Mikhail Yurievich - was killed in 1577 in the Livonian campaign
- founder of the Arzamas branch of the Aksakovs Nikifor (Bausch) Mikhailovich (1574-1620)
- Herodion Ivanovich Aksakov (d. 1730) - great-grandson of the previous one, landowner of Arzamas district
- Nikolai Ivanovich (1730-1802) - the grandson of the previous one, the governor in Smolensk and Yaroslavl , full secret adviser, member of the Military College
- Mikhail Nikolaevich (1757-1818) - senator, lieutenant general , member of the Military College
- Nikolai Ivanovich (1730-1802) - the grandson of the previous one, the governor in Smolensk and Yaroslavl , full secret adviser, member of the Military College
- Herodion Ivanovich Aksakov (d. 1730) - great-grandson of the previous one, landowner of Arzamas district
- founder of the Arzamas branch of the Aksakovs Nikifor (Bausch) Mikhailovich (1574-1620)
- Daniil Yurievich
- Ivan Danilovich
- Eremey (Love) Ivanovich (until 1613-1672) - Moscow nobleman
- the founder of the Simbirsk branch of the Aksakovs, Alexei Yeremeyevich Aksakov (d. 1680) - great-great-grandson of Yuri Ivanovich; in 1672 already owned land in Simbirsk district , the owner of the Troitsk estate
- Nadezhda Ivanovna (1747-1806) - the great-granddaughter of the previous one, the wife of the commandant of Simbirsk Mikhail Maksimovich Kuroedov, the mistress of the rich estate Chufarovo (bred from S.T. Aksakova under the name Praskovya Ivanovna Kurolesova)
- Stepan Mikhailovich (1724-1797) - cousin of the previous one, founder of the village of Novo-Aksakovo in the Orenburg province; married to Irina Vasilyevna Neklyudova
- Timofey Stepanovich (1759-1837) - prosecutor of the Ufa Upper Zemsky Court, founder of the village Pestrovka ; from a cousin, Nadezhda Ivanovna Kuroedova, he passed the village of Nadezhdino ; wife - Maria Nikolaevna Zubova
- Nadezhda Timofeevna (1793-1887) - wife of the mathematician G.I. Kartashevsky ; owner of the manor Kobrino
- Sergei Timofeevich (1791-1859) - prose writer, memoirist, theater and literary critic, owner of the estate Abramtsevo
- Konstantin Sergeevich (1817-1860) - writer, historian and linguist, ideologist of Slavophilism
- Grigory Sergeevich (1820-1891) - Ufa and Samara Governor
- Sergey Grigoryevich - college secretary
- Aksakov, Sergey Sergeevich (1890 / 1891-1968) - Russian Soviet composer
- Sergey Grigoryevich - college secretary
- Ivan Sergeevich (1823-1886) - writer, editor and publisher, ideologist of Slavophilism
- Vera Sergeevna (1819-1864) - memoirist
- Nikolai Timofeevich (1797-1882), State Councilor, brother of Sergei Timofeevich
- Alexander Nikolaevich (1832-1903), son of the previous one, spirit and medium
- Timofey Stepanovich (1759-1837) - prosecutor of the Ufa Upper Zemsky Court, founder of the village Pestrovka ; from a cousin, Nadezhda Ivanovna Kuroedova, he passed the village of Nadezhdino ; wife - Maria Nikolaevna Zubova
- the founder of the Simbirsk branch of the Aksakovs, Alexei Yeremeyevich Aksakov (d. 1680) - great-great-grandson of Yuri Ivanovich; in 1672 already owned land in Simbirsk district , the owner of the Troitsk estate
- Eremey (Love) Ivanovich (until 1613-1672) - Moscow nobleman
- Ivan Danilovich
- Mikhail Yurievich - was killed in 1577 in the Livonian campaign
- Semyon Aleksandrovich Oksakov - the grandson of Ivan Oksak, governor in Starodub (1564-1565).
According to the memoirs of Sergei Timofeevich Aksakov , “the antiquity of noble origin was the skate of my grandfather, and although he had one hundred and eighty souls of peasants, but producing his kind, God knows by what documents, from some Varangian prince, he placed his seven-hundred-year-old nobility higher all wealth and ranks. ”
After the October Revolution , the Aksakov family was represented in the USSR by retired lieutenant Boris Sergeyevich Aksakov (1886-1954) and his wife Tatyana Alexandrovna , who left interesting memoirs.
Literature
- Aksakov: family encyclopedia / Ed. S. M. Kashtanova . - M .: ROSSPEN, 2015 .-- 536 p. - ISBN 978-5-8243-1953-8 .
- Kuleshov A.S. Aksakov. The history of broken destinies. - Moscow: Territory, 2009.
- Kuleshov A.S. Naumov O.N. Aksakov. Generational painting. - Moscow: Territory, 2009.
- Durkin AR Sergei Aksakov and Russian Pastoral. - New Brunswick, 1983.
- Annenkova E.I. Aksakov. - SPb. : Science, 1998. - (Traditions of the Russian family).
- Koshelev V. Century of the Aksakov family // North. - Petrozavodsk, 1996. - No. 1-4 .
- Lobanov M.P. Sergey Timofeevich Aksakov. - M .: Young Guard, 1987. - (The life of wonderful people).
- Mashinsky S.I.T. Aksakov. Life and art. - M. , 1973.
- Dolgorukov P.V. Russian genealogy book . - SPb. : Type. 3 Sep. Own. E.I.V. Chancellery, 1857. - T. 4. - P. 44.
- Rummel V.V. , Golubtsov V.V. Genealogy collection of Russian noble families . - T. 1. - S. 20-30.
- Sivers A. A. Genealogical intelligence. SPb. 1913. Issue 1, the head of the Aksakovs. - S. 90-98.
Notes
- ↑ N. Novikov. The genealogy book of princes and nobles of Russia and those who traveled (Velvet book). In 2 parts. Part II Type: University type. 1787 Oksakov. Chapter 19. P. 18-19.
- ↑ N.A. Baskakov. Russian surnames of Turkic origin. Repl. ed. E.R. Tenischev. USSR Academy of Sciences. Institute of Linguistics. M. 1979 Ed. "The science". The main edition of "Oriental literature". Page 141-142.
- ↑ Likharev M.P. Alphabetical list of the noble families of the Ryazan province, included in the noble family tree book on January 1, 1893 . - Ryazan: type. M.S. Orlova, 1893. - S. 8. - 145 p.
- ↑ Moscow nobility. Alphabetical list of noble families with a brief indication of the most important documents found in the genealogy of the Archives of the Moscow Noble Assembly of Deputies . - Moscow: Type. L.V. Pozhidaeva, 1910. - S. 4-5. - 614 p.