Abrar (Abror) Khidoyatov ( Uzbek. Abror Hidoyatov ; 1900 - 1958 ) - Soviet Uzbek theater actor . People's Artist of the USSR ( 1945 ) [2] .
| Abrar Khidoyatov | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abror hidoyatov | |||||||
| Date of Birth | |||||||
| Place of Birth | |||||||
| Date of death | |||||||
| Place of death | |||||||
| Citizenship | |||||||
| Profession | actor , singer | ||||||
| Years of activity | 1918 - 1958 | ||||||
| Theater | State Uzbek Drama Theater named after Hamza | ||||||
| Awards | |||||||
| IMDb | |||||||
Content
Biography
Abrar Khidoyatov was born on August 14, 1900 (according to other sources - December 31 [3] ) in the Degrez makhalla in Tashkent .
At the age of ten, he learned to play the dutar and soon became a singer.
On the stage since 1918 , he worked in the theater troupe "Turan", headed by M. Uygur (from 1919 - the Karl Marx Troupe, from 1920 - Exemplary regional drama troupe).
In 1927 he graduated from the Uzbek State Drama Studio at the Uzbek House of Education (later the Uzbek Institute of Education named after IV Stalin) in Moscow , where he studied with R. Simonov , L. Sverdlin , I. Tolchanov . Graduates of this studio formed the basis of the Uzbek Drama Theater. Hamza.
From 1927 until his death - an actor of the Central State Exemplary Uzbek Troupe (since 1929 - the Uzbek State Theater of the Khamza Drama, since 2001 - the Uzbek National Academic Drama Theater ) ( Samarkand , since 1931 - in Tashkent ). He played more than 70 roles.
He embodied the best examples of Russian, European and Uzbek dramatic art on stage. The art of the actor was distinguished by a bright heroic-romantic orientation, a tragic temperament combined with a psychoological depth. He had a voice, rare in beauty and richness of intonations, perfectly mastered the art of a monologue.
As an actor in a drama theater, he performed folk songs at concerts and performed in musical dramas and comedies.
In 1936, he wrote a play for the theater called Avaz.
Member of the CPSU (b) since 1922 .
Abrar Khidoyatov died of a stroke on October 3, 1958 . He was buried in Tashkent at the Chigatai Memorial Cemetery .
Family
- His wife - Sarah Ishanturaeva ( 1911 - 1998 ), dramatic actress, People's Artist of the USSR ( 1951 ) [4] .
- Son - Gogi Khidoyatov (1930–2015), historian, professor, doctor of historical sciences, honored scientist of the Republic of Uzbekistan [4] .
- Son - Timur Khidoyatov, architect, professor, teacher of various disciplines in TASI.
- Granddaughter - Nigara Gogovna Khidoyatova (b. 1964), entrepreneur, candidate of historical sciences, public figure, leader of the unregistered opposition party "Free Dekhkans" [4] .
- Granddaughter - Nadira Gogovna Hidoyatova (b. 1967), entrepreneur, public figure, leader of the coalition "Sunny Uzbekistan", in 2006 she was sentenced to 10 years in prison for committing economic crimes, released from prison ahead of time [5] .
Awards and titles
- People's Artist of the Uzbek SSR (1937) [6]
- People's Artist of the USSR (1945)
- The second degree Stalin Prize (1949) - for the leading role in the play “Alisher Navoi” by Uigun and I.A. Sultanova
- The order of Lenin
- Order of the Red Banner of Labor (1936)
- Order of Outstanding Merit (Uzbekistan) (2000 posthumous )
- 1 order
- Medals
Theater Roles
- 1921 - " Treachery and Love " by F. Schiller - Wurm
- 1926 - The Examiner N.V. Gogol - Mayor
- 1928 - “Zagmuk” A.G. Glebova - Zer Sibane
- 1929 - "Two Communists" K. Yashen - Arslan
- 1929 - “Mutiny” by D.A. Furmanov - Kokumbai
- 1930 - “The Man with the Briefcase” A.M. Fayco - Granatov
- 1930 - "Cotton Pests" by U. Ismailov - Aman
- 1931 - “History spoke” 3. Pollock and I. Safarov - Aripov
- 1932 - “Let's Burn” by K. Yashen - Sarymsak
- 1932 - “The mask is torn off” by Z.R. Fathullina - Toigbek
- 1934 - “The rout” of K. Yashen - Arslan
- 1934 - The Intervention L.I. Slavina - Brodsky
- 1934 - “My friend” N.F. Pogodin - Guy
- 1935 - W. Shakespeare's Hamlet - Hamlet
- 1937 - “ Lyubov Yarovaya ” K.A. Trenova - Shvandya
- 1939 - “Bai and Batrac” by Hamza - Gafur
- 1941 - Othello by W. Shakespeare - Othello
- 1943 - “Mukanna” by H. Alimjan - Mukanna
- 1945 - “Alisher Navoi” by Uigun and I.A. Sultanova - Alisher Navoi
- " Mean " Moliere - Harpagon
- " Princess Turandot " K. Gozzi - Calaf
- The Sheep Spring by L. de Vega - Frondoso
- "Halima" G. Zafari - Negmat
- "Yarkin-oh" Chulpan - Ahmad - Batyr
- “ Arshin Mal Alan ” by U. Hajibeyov - Asker
- “ Leili and Majnun ” by W. Hajibeyov - Majnun
- “Once Again I Will Marry” Chulpan - Nasruddin
- "Echo" V.N. Bill Belotserkovsky - Bob
- “Rustam” by U. Ismailov - Rustam
- “Farhad and Shirin” by Khurshid based on the poem by A. Navoi - Shapur
- "Jalaleddin" M. Sheikhzade - Timur-Malik
- play H. Javad - Satan
Filmography
- 1945 - Tahir and Zuhra - Sardor
Memory
- In 1967, a documentary was released on the life and work of the actor (director Bobo Xoʻjayev).
- In Tashkent, the State Drama Theater ( Abror Hidoyatov nomidagi o`zbek davlat drama teatri ) (1991) and one of the streets (1986) are named after Abrar Khidoyatov.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 Khidoyatov Abrar // The Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 t.] / Ed. A.M. Prokhorov - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia , 1969.
- ↑ The newspaper "Izvestia" No. 71 of March 25, 1945 with the published Decree on awarding the title of People's Artist of the USSR. (unavailable link) (Verified November 13, 2010)
- ↑ Abrar Khidoyatov
- ↑ 1 2 3 Personal site of Gogi Abrarovich Khidoyatov
- ↑ The leader of the coalition "Sunny Uzbekistan" was given ten years in prison: Former USSR: Lenta.ru
- ↑ ZiyoNET - Figures (inaccessible link) . The appeal date is September 8, 2010. Archived February 8, 2011.