Kale ( gypsy Kale , lit. translation dark , black , singular kalo ) - the self-name of one of the "large" groups of gypsies . Territory of residence: Spain , Portugal , Latin America , the south of France , are also found in North America and North Africa. They are divided into Hispanic (also known as kalos and chitanos) and Portuguese-speaking (kalons). They speak dialects formed from Spanish and Portuguese using intersperses of gypsy vocabulary and elements of gypsy grammar, which is the result of a long campaign of forced assimilation. Catholicism is traditionally practiced; in the 20th century, many feces also became evangelists .
The artistic culture of kale is one of the two most famous gypsy cultures in the world due to the flamenco music and dance genre, to the emergence, development and popularization of which they made a huge contribution.
Content
Names
Kale North Africa, other kale is called the nickname " Moors ".
The self-name kale (a variant of kale) is also worn by gypsies in Finland and Great Britain , but by culture they are closer to Roma and Sinti .
In ancient times, Roma also sometimes called themselves kale , but in the second half of the 20th century, this word began to be used by gypsies in relation to immigrants from Muslim countries.
Gitana , from the Spanish gitana (chitana), that is, “gypsy”, is a word denoting a Spanish gypsy, a dance of Spanish gypsies or a performer of such dances.
From an ethnographic and linguistic point of view, Erromincela , a group of gypsies living in the Basque Country, are distinguished from feces.
Interesting Facts
- The costume for performing flamenco dances comes from the traditional clothes of gypsy-kale.
- For a long time, the feces of Spain lived apart from the Spaniards, in caves . There are still gypsy families living in caves.
- The patron saint of the gypsies in the Catholic Church , Seferino Malia , was a kahlo.
Famous Kale
- Tony Gatlif
- Joaquin Cortés
- Kenji Zhirak
- Seferino Malia
- Gipsy kings
- Nicolas Reyes
- Ramón Salazar Montoya
- Diego El Sigala
See also
- Roma
- Luli
- Gypsies
- Gypsy culture