2nd millennium | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XIV century - XV century - XVI century - XVII century - XVIII century | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chronological table |
1541 (one thousand five hundred and forty first) year according to the Julian calendar is a common year starting on Saturday . This is 1541 AD , 541 year of the 2nd millennium , 41 year of the XVI century , 1 year of the 5th decade of the XVI century, 2 year of the 1540s .
Content
Events
- The first official translation of the Bible into Swedish .
- Henry VIII created a commission to collect payments from the feudal lords.
- Henry appropriated the title of King of Ireland, demanded an oath of allegiance from the Irish feudal lords, began to take clan lands from them.
- Construction Exchange in Antwerp .
- Calvin's return to Geneva.
- Capture by the Turks of Buda, the capital of Hungary. The capital of Hungary is Bratislava (Presburg).
- 1541–1546 - Lord of Moldavia Peter Rares (second time).
- The victory of the Turkish troops over the Spanish troops of Charles under the city of Algeria and the ousting of the Spaniards from Algeria.
- Crimean Khan Sahib I Gerai made a campaign that ended in an unsuccessful siege of Zaraisk . His army was stopped at the Oka River by Russian regiments under the command of D. F. Belsky .
- Altan Khan, the grandson of Dayan Khan, tried to restore trade relations with China, but his proposals were not accepted.
- Indians during the raid burned down Buenos Aires .
- February 12 - Spanish conquistador Pedro de Valdivia founded the city of Santiago , the future capital of Chile [1] .
- 1541–1546 - The Spaniards conquer the Yucatan , suppressing the Maya’s heroic resistance.
- The opening of the Mississippi Spanish conquistador Hernando de Soto .
- 1541–1542 - Francisco de Orellana (1505 / 11-1546 / 50) was the first European to cross South America in the widest part of the continent, following the middle and lower reaches of the Amazon. A. N. Caves de Vaca discovered the middle course of the r. Parana .
Born
See also: Category: Born in 1541
- Mendanya de Neira, Alvaro - the Spanish navigator .
- Francesco I - Grand Duke of Tuscany .
- El Greco - Spanish artist.
Died to
See also: Category: Dead in 1541
- September 24 - Paracelsus , the famous alchemist, doctor and occultist.
- Alvarado, Pedro de - a prominent Spanish conquistador , responsible for the conquest of Central America , the first governor of Guatemala .
- Margaret Tudor - Queen of Scotland , spouse of King Jacob IV .
- Francisco Pizarro - Spanish adventurer, conquistador , who conquered the Inca Empire and founded the city of Lima .
- Rojas, Fernando de - Spanish writer.
See also
► 1541
Notes
- ↑ Latin America. Encyclopedic reference book t. 2 / M. 1982 - p. 431.