Warrant Officer Warrant Officer (WO) - a group of ranks in English-speaking countries, as well as in the former colonies of Great Britain.
According to the status, the warrant officer occupies an intermediate position between sergeants and junior officers, and performs special functions of a technical specialist. However, the Warrant Officer is not expected to command any military unit, unlike the junior officers in the army and navy.
A warrant officer is a very rough analogue of a warrant officer in the countries of the former USSR, a graduate student in French and Portuguese speaking countries, or fenrich in German speaking countries.
In the army of the Russian Empire , the rank of ordinary officer was appropriate; the same word, and not “warrant officer”, was used in the English-Russian dictionary compiled by the US Department of Defense in 1945 [1] .
Unlike junior officer ranks ( Eng. Commissioned officer ), which usually requires an officer patent (“commission”) from the head of state or commander in chief, the rank of warrant officer is given by order of the Minister of Defense or the military commander. In the USA, warrant officers, starting with the CWO, also receive a patent from the Secretary of Defense, although they are not considered junior ("field") officers; starting from the captain (army and marines) and lieutenant (navy and coast guard), a patent is issued on behalf of the president of the United States.
Content
USA
In the U.S. Army, a warrant officer (Grades 1 through 5) is a category of military personnel between sergeant and officer personnel, as well as cadets and candidate officers.
Insignia
| Code and rank | Abbreviation | Army | Air force (ranks abolished) | Navy | Coast security | Marine Corps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| W-1 Warrant Officer First Class | Wo-1 WO1 (Army) | |||||
| W-2 Chief warrant officer two | CWO-2 CW2 (Army) | |||||
| W-3 Chief warrant officer three | Cwo-3 CW3 (Army) | |||||
| W-4 Chief Warrant Officer Four | CWO-4 CW4 (Army) | |||||
| W-5 Chief warrant officer five | CWO-5 CW5 (Army) | |
Notes
- ↑ United States War Department Russian military dictionary: English-Russian, Russian-English, Volume 30, Issue 544. 1945.P. 170