Primorsky (Kiliysky district)

• There are several streets in Primorsky, some of them are asphalted.
• The population consists of citizens of Ukraine, many Russian-English speakers.
• Government institutions: village council, kindergarten, school, post office, hospital.
• 2 kilometers from the village, on the Black Sea coast , there are recreation centers, stretching along the coastline for 6 kilometers.

• The steppe region characteristic of Bujaku .
• A lot of salt marshes .
• The village is located in the Danube Biosphere Reserve .
• Zhebryanskaya Bay is located in the east at a distance of 2 kilometers, it is part of the Black Sea.
• In the north, at a distance of 4 kilometers is Lake Sasyk (Kunduk).
• In the northwest is the Sasyk-Danube canal at a distance of 7 kilometers.
• In the west, southwest and south are the Stentsivsko-Zhebriyansky floodplains . The distance from the village is from 7 kilometers to 100 meters.
• In the south, at a distance of 10 kilometers, there is a zero kilometer of the Danube River .

The climate is seaside temperate. Temperature in winter is −5 ... -7`C (minimum −15`C), in summer + 35 ... + 40`C (maximum + 45`C). Winter is not snowy, no precipitation. The summer is dry, from time to time there are rains and thunderstorms. Humidification coefficient ≈ 1. Since the village is located by the sea, a light breeze constantly blows. Currently, the climate of the village, as well as the entire region, is changing to a drier and more deserted one.

The village was founded at the beginning of the 18th century by the Old Believers who fled here ( Lipovans ), since the Turks who ruled here gave support to the Old Believer refugees and patronized the settlement of these lands. Originally it was called Zhebriyana. After the annexation of Bessarabia and Budzhak to the Russian Empire, the village became borderline, and after the disbandment of the Zaporizhzhya army and the destruction of the Zaporizhzhya Sich, many Cossacks moved to the Danube Delta , creating the Trans-Danube Sich , and from there they penetrated the village. In 1905, an Old Believer church was founded in the village, one of the local attractions.

During the civil war in the territory of the former Russian Empire and a number of border territories, to which it influenced, southern Bessarabia was occupied by the Romanians , along with it the village also became part of Romania . In 1940, this territory became controlled by the Soviet Union and returned to Ukraine, at that time - the Ukrainian SSR . During World War II, border guards near the village fought heroically, during the first days of the war, even creating a bridgehead on the Romanian coast of the Danube, which was not on other sectors of the front, but the general retreat of the troops forced them to withdraw to Odessa . The village was again occupied by Romania . During the Iasi-Chisinau operation - the Soviet offensive on Germany , on the seashore 2 kilometers from Primorsky on August 23, 1944, a sea ​​landing was landed. Heavy fighting for the village began. The Romanians retreated. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the village returned to Ukraine.

From the characteristics of the work of the engineering group of the Odessa Navy BSF August 30, 1944, military unit 49226 :

“Engineering group ... consisting of engineer captain Turbaevsky, 2 ml. rooms and 7 fighters 810 det. Ing. The companies, having the task of building a wharf in the Zhebriyana bay, during the period from August 27 to 30, 1944 , in a tense fighting situation, did a tremendous job of equipping and clearing facilities and of restoring and building bridges and a wharf. For a short period of time, the following specific works were carried out:

1. A construction site on the seashore is cleared and cleared of wire fencing .
2. Four bridges were surveyed and one was cleared.
3. Mobilized the population and transport of nearby villages and villages within a radius of 25-30 km.
4. Constructed and brought to the construction site. materials in with. Zhebriyans and other villages within a radius of 25-30 km.
5. Organized construction work on the restoration of bridges and the construction of the pier.
6. They took part in the restoration of two bridges with a total length. 60 p. Meters .
7. The construction of the wharf and access road is 50% completed and fully provided with materials.

August 30, engineering capital. Turbaevsky ^[1] received the order of the cap. I r. Comrade Derevyanko ^[2] and together with the group left for a new combat mission, and handed over the construction of the pier to the end of s / council s. Zhebriyans and representatives of the military authorities on the spot. Senior Marine Chief of Zhebriyany cap. III rank - Pochikovsky ^[3] 30 / VIII - 44 g. "

According to the 2001 census of Ukraine, the distribution of the population according to national composition was as follows (in% of the total population):

According to the Primorsky Village Council: the total number of inhabitants is 1612 people, of which 599 are Ukrainians. (37.16%); Russians - 986 people (61.17%); Moldavians - 14 people. (0.87%); Bulgarians - 9 people (0.56%); Gagauzians - 4 people. (0.24%).

According to the 2001 census of Ukraine, the distribution of the population by mother tongue was as follows (in% of the total population):

According to the Primorsky Village Council: Ukrainian - 4.43%; Russian - 94.78%; Bulgarian - 0.32%; Gagauzian - 0.21%; Moldavian - 0.11%.

After the foundation, the village was called Zhebriyans (Zhebriyen, Zhubriyany, Zhubriyen). This name was given by the Turks, who ruled at that time in Bujak. Etymologically, the name goes back to the name Ibrahim. After the Great Patriotic War, the village, like many other settlements located by the sea, was called Primorsky. For example, only in Odessa region there are three Primorsky.

• Primorsky (Tatarbunarsky district)
• Primorsky (Belgorod-Dniester region)