Svyatopolk-Chetvertinsky

Quarters owners were traditionally considered to be descended from the princes of Turov and Pinsk (according to one version, from Alexander Glebovich ). Considering their ancestor Svyatopolk Izyaslavich , representatives of the clan according to Polish tradition added his name to their surname. Genealogical literature also suggested that they were Gediminovichs , descendants of Lubart .

In the 21st century, an analysis of the Y chromosome of DNA of the representative of the genus Svyatopolk-Chetvertinsky, Prince Stanislav Anthony (b. 1949 ), was carried out. He revealed the haplogroup I2a2 and the result, which is quite characteristic of the Scandinavians , without the discovery of close relatives in the DNA databases. This means that on the male side, he is not related to any of the genera tested earlier that are considered Rurikovichs ( Monomashichi , Tarussky ), since they have haplogroups N1c1 and R1a1 , and some individual representatives are other haplogroups . Its origin from Rurik , however, is not excluded, given that the haplogroup I2a2 is often found in Sweden and Denmark. ^[1] .

The genus was first mentioned in documents from 1388. Prince Fyodor Mikhailovich Chetvertinsky was an ambassador to Wallachia (1492). Prince Yuri Ivanovich Chetvertinsky (died in 1502) was the governor of Vladimir (in Volyn), and his son Prince Fedor (died about 1508) was the governor of Bratslav and Zvenigorod. Prince Nikolai Stepanovich (died in 1661) was a Minsk coughman.

Prince Gregory , a monk Gideon (died in 1713), was Metropolitan of Kiev. Prince Yanush-Thomas and Prince Felitsian were successively (1785-1792) Chernigov’s coughtags. Prince Anton-Stanislav Svyatopolk-Chetvertinsky , Przemyslsky Kashtelan, adviser to the Targovitsa Confederation, was killed in Warsaw on June 8, 1794. His family was taken to Russia.

In 1843, his son Boris Antonovich filed an application for recognition of a kind in princely dignity, but could not submit the necessary documents. On a special report on this issue, Nicholas I imposed the following resolution ^[2] :

In the Russian Empire, the family of Svyatopolk-Chetvertinsky was included in the fifth part of the genealogy books of the Volyn , Grodno and Moscow provinces ( Herbovnik , XII, 1 and 2). In Volyn, the Chetvertinsky palace was preserved in Antopol, and in the Grodno region, a palace of the beginning of the 20th century in the village of Zheludok ^[3] . All existing Svyatopolk-Chetvertinsky descend from the younger branch of the family, not associated with Prince Anthony, and are quite close relatives. ^[four]

1. The ancient coat of arms of the princes Svyatopolk-Chetvertinsky: in the scarlet field, St. George the Victorious on a white horse, defeating a black dragon . The shield is covered with a princely mantle and a Russian princely hat.
2. Coat of arms of the Svyatopolk-Chetvertinsky princes of the Roman Catholic religion: in a scarlet field, a silver crescent, turned horns down, on which two to half broken silver swords with black handles rest on top. Under the crescent is a golden hexagonal star. The shield is covered with a princely mantle and a Russian princely cap ^[5] .

• Yuri Ivanovich Chetvertinsky, in 1502 the headman of Vladimir-Volyn
• Fedor Ivanovich Chetvertinsky, in 1492 the Lithuanian ambassador to Wallachia , in 1494 the governor of Bratslav .
• Yuri Ivanovich Chetvertinsky (? - 1502 ), governor of Vladimir-Volyn.
• Fedor Ivanovich, in 1492 the governor of Bratslav and Zvenigorod, in 1494 the governor of Zvenigorod .
• Yakub Andreevich, royal forester of the Pinsky district, ambassador of the Commonwealth in Moscow in 1586.
• Stefan is the son of Yatsk (Hyacinth) , in 1625 the sub-committee of Bratslav .
• Grigory Evstafievich (? - 1651), military and statesman of the Commonwealth, Lutsk subcommittee (1639)
• Zakhary Grigoryevich (? - 1649), the head of the Ratiborsky and Lutsky’s jurisdiction , a participant in the battles with the Tatars and rebellious Ukrainian Cossacks.
• Ilya Stefanovich (? - 1640), lieutenant and captain of the Cossack gonfalon, participated in the suppression of Cossack uprisings in Ukraine in the 1630s
• Nikolai Stefanovich (? - 1661 ), the royal captain , then the Minsk coughtan ( 1649 ).
• Grigory Zakharyevich , in the monasticism of Gideon , in 1663 the Orthodox bishop of Ostrog and Lutsk. He was elected Metropolitan of Kiev, withdrew from the canonical subordination of the Patriarchate of Constantinople and declared recognition of the jurisdiction of the Moscow Patriarch. He was buried in the Kiev Pechersk Lavra. ^[6]
• Stefan Vatslavovich (in monasticism Sylvester; d. 1728 , cousin of Gideon. From 1702 - hegumen of the Old Chetvertinsky monastery, from 1706 - the Orthodox bishop of Mechislavsky, Orsha and Mogilev.
• Alexander (? - 1769 ), one of the most active participants in the Bara Confederation in 1768. During the suppression of the Confederates by Russian troops, he was captured and died in captivity in Mogilev-Kostroma in 1769. Father of Marcellus Joseph.
• Mikhail Alexander (1741-1796) - the elder of Tushino and Zhytomyr , the adjutant wing of the last king of the Commonwealth, Stanislav August Ponyatovsky .
• Marcelius Joseph (? - 1799 ), son of Alexander. I went to Constantinople to seek a union with the Sultan. Sultan Mustafa III , having accepted Marcelius, allowed the Confederates to cross through Bulgaria, from where they crossed to Poland. In 1771 , taking part in an attack on the Dziurdzev fortress, he was wounded in the arm. He married with the permission of Pope Pius VI in 1782 in Yankovo ​​to his cousin, the widow of Yakov Korsakov, the former court lady of Catherine II , Barbara. He died in 1799. He was buried in Tivrov (Vinnytsia region, near Antopol and Ladyzhin). Cavalier of the Order of St. Stanislav . ^{[7] [8]}
• Princes Yanush-Foma Felitsianovich-Stefanovich and Felitsian Vladislavovich were successively ( 1785 - 1792 ) Chernigov’s chestnuts. Both are knights of the orders of the White Eagle and St. Stanislav .
   

  Manor Antopol in Vinnitsa region
   

  Stomach Estate in the Grodno region
• Anthony-Stanislav Svyatopolk-Chetvertinsky , cousin of Felitsian Vladislavovich, Przemysl's chestnut ( 1790 ). Advisor to the Targowick Confederation , killed by mob in Warsaw on June 8, 1794. His family was taken to Russia.
• Prince Svyatopolk-Chetvertinsky Gabriel (Gabriel) Alexandrovich ( 1742 - ? ) - from the Ukrainian family, descended from the Volyn (specific) Rurikovich . Since 1777 p. owned the town of Goryngrad . Cavalier of the Order of St. Stanislav (08.15.1797).
• Prince Svyatopolk-Chetvertinsky, Anthony Jan Nepomucen (1744–1830), the last Bratslav chestnut.
• Prince Boris Antonovich ( 1784 - 1865 ), son of the previous one, Ober-Stalmeister (1856). The godson of Catherine II , was married to Princess Nadezhda Fedorovna Gagarina . He graduated from the Cadet Corps in 1796 , and was released as second lieutenant in the Life Guards Preobrazhensky Regiment . Member of the wars with Napoleon .
• Naryshkina, Maria Antonovna , nee Princess Svyatopolk-Chetvertinskaya (1779-1854) - the sister of the previous one, the maid of honor, the wife of Ober Jägermeister D. L. Naryshkin , the favorite of Emperor Alexander I.
• Dmitry Svyatopolk-Chetvertinsky (1777-1859), Marshal of the Zaslavsky District
• Chetvertinskaya, Jeanette Antonovna (1777-1854) - the sister of the previous one, the favorite of Grand Duke Konstantin Pavlovich , married Countess Vyshkovskaya.
• Severin Chetvertinsky (1873-1945) - a member of the State Duma and the Sejm of the Polish Republic (in 1919-35), a prisoner of Auschwitz and Buchenwald.

In the Prince Vladimir Monastery founded on the Filimonki estate there was a family crypt of the descendants of Boris Antonovich Chetvertinsky.

• Chetvertinsky pedigree painting
• Help P.N. Petrova
• Svyatopolk-Chetvertinskie // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
• Dolgorukov P.V. Russian genealogy book . - SPb. : Type. Karl Wingeber, 1854. - T. 1. - S. 120.