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Mirtsiariya doubtful

Myrciaria dubious , or Camu Kama ( lat. Myrciaria dubia ) is a small evergreen densely grown tree , a species of the Myrciaria family of the Myrta family, growing in the tropical forests of the Amazon lowlands, along the banks of rivers, in Brazil , Colombia , Ecuador , Bolivia and Peru . Myrciaria dubia is a close relative of Jaboticaba ( Myrciaria caulifloria ) and Rum berry ( Myrciaria floribunda ).

Mirtsiariya doubtful
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Plants
The kingdom :Green plants
Department:Flower
Class:Dicotyledons [1]
Over Order :Rosanae
Order:Myrtle flowers
Family:Myrty
Rod:Myrziaria
View:Mirtsiariya doubtful
International Scientific Name

Myrciaria dubia L.

In recent years, cultivated for edible red-purple fruits .

The tree reaches a height of 3-5 m, blooms with small flowers with white wax petals and sweet aroma. The leaves are lanceolate-elliptical, up to 20 cm long. The fruits of the tree have a pleasant sour taste and a special aroma. Their reddish pigment gives a unique attractive pink color to the juice extracted from them.

Seeds Myrciaria dubia

Kama-Kama fruits are very rich in vitamin C , amino acids ( leucine and serine ), antioxidant flavonoids and other polyphenols [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] , so the people of Amazonia used them for food and medicine for a long time . Mice fed red-violet fruits to Kama-Kama in food with high fat and sugar content gained 50 percent less weight and avoided obesity [7] [8] .

Notes

  1. ↑ About the conditionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a higher taxon for the group of plants described in this article, see the section “APG Systems” of the article “Dicotyledons” .
  2. ↑ Determination of Anthocyanins from Camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia) by HPLC-PDA, HPLC-MS, and NMR - Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry (ACS Publications)
  3. ↑ Ellagic acidic derivatives, ellagitannins, phenolics, vitamin C and antioxidant (Myrciaria dubia). A Quality, Safety and Bioactivity of Plant Foods. CEBAS-CSIC, ASJAEU, Valence, Spain [1]
  4. Brazil Volatile Composition of Some Brazilian Fruits: Umbu-caja (Spondias citherea), Camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia), Araça-boi (Eugenia stipitata), and Cupuaçu (Theobroma grandiflorum) ...
  5. ↑ ScienceDirect
  6. 11 "Camouflage: 11: Things You Need To Know About The Fruit" The Huffington Post Canada. 25/07/2013. [2]
  7. ↑ Treatment with camouflage (Myrciaria dubia) prevents diet
  8. ↑ Extract Kama-Kama does not allow mice to acquire excess weight, even if they are fed fatty foods , August 31, 2018

Links

  • Tropical plant database


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Mirtsiariya_somnitelnaya&oldid = 94849561


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