Lyozno

Lyozno
	Urban settlement
Lyozno
	belor Lozna
A country	Belorussia
Region	Vitebsk
Area	Liozno
History and geography
Based	1525
NUM height	193 m
Timezone	UTC + 3
Population
Population	▲ 6688 people ( 2016 )
Digital identifiers
Telephone code	+375 2138
Postcode	211220, 211221
Car code	2
	liozno.vitebsk-region.gov.by ; (rus.) (eng.)

Liozno ( Belor. Lёzna ) is an urban settlement in Belarus , the administrative center of the Liozno district of the Vitebsk region .

It is located 40 km from Vitebsk on the Vitebsk highway - the border of the Russian Federation, at the confluence of the Snake River into the Moshna River. Railway station on the line Vitebsk - Smolensk . The population is 6,688 people (as of January 1, 2016) ^[1] .

Content

History

The first appearance on the maps was noted in 1569.

In the summer of 1800 G. Derzhavin visited Liozno - by order of Paul I, he found out the living conditions of the peasants in connection with the famine that engulfed Belarus.

In 1812 there was a French regiment of the 25th infantry division of the Württemberg division of General Marchand ; at this time, Faber du Faure wrote here a number of paintings.

Famous artist Marc Chagall was born in Liozno.

From July 17, 1924 - the center of the Liozno district of the BSSR.

In July 1941, J. Stalin's son, J. Dzhugashvili, was captured by Liozno.

On December 30, 1943, in the vicinity of Liozno, Senior Lieutenant MP Sudakov , who was posthumously awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union, received the last battle.

Population

Population ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5] ^[6] ^[7] ^[8] :

1939	1959	1970	1979	1989	2006	2016	2018
4111	▲ 4376	▲ 5447	▲ 6065	▲ 7528	▼ 6985	▼ 6688	▼ 6684

In 2017, 61 people were born in Liozno and 90 people died. The birth rate is 9.1 per 1000 people (the average for the district is 9.7, for the Vitebsk region - 9.6, for the Republic of Belarus - 10.8), the mortality rate is 13.4 per 1000 people (the average for the region - 19.9, in the Vitebsk region - 14.4, in the Republic of Belarus - 12.6) ^[9] .

Economy

The industrial complex of the village is represented by the following companies:

RUE " Liozno grain base "
OJSC "Liozno flax plant"
Liozno branch of OJSC “Milk”
UCHPTP "BIGIV" - production of wooden drums for cables
SFA “Liozno Leskhoz”
ChPTUP "LESORAMA" - lumber production

Transportation

Motorways P21 ( Vitebsk - Liozno - Russian border) and P109 (Liozno - Orekhovsk - M8 highway) pass through the village. Also through the village passes the railway Vitebsk - Liozno - the border of the Russian Federation with Liozno (station) .

Attractions

Orthodox Ascension Church

Photos

Orthodox Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross
central square
District Executive Committee
District House of Culture
Railroad station
Cinema

Notes

↑ ¹ ² Population size as of January 1, 2016 and the average annual population size for 2015 in the Republic of Belarus in the context of regions, districts, cities and urban-type settlements. (Unsolved) (inaccessible link) . The appeal date is April 7, 2016. Archived July 30, 2017.
↑ All-Union Population Census of 1939. Urban population of the USSR by urban settlements and inner-city areas (Unidentified) . Demoscope Weekly . The appeal date is February 9, 2019.
↑ All-Union Population Census of 1959. The urban population of the Union republics (except for the RSFSR), their territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender (neopr.) . Demoscope Weekly . The appeal date is February 9, 2019.
↑ All-Union population census of 1970. The urban population of the Union republics (except for the RSFSR), their territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex (neopr.) . Demoscope Weekly . The appeal date is February 9, 2019.
↑ The All-Union Population Census of 1979. The urban population of the Union republics (except for the RSFSR), their territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex (unc.) . Demoscope Weekly . The appeal date is February 9, 2019.
↑ All-Union Population Census of 1989. The urban population of the Union republics, their territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender (unc.) . Demoscope Weekly . The appeal date is February 9, 2019.
↑ Statistical yearbook of the Vitebsk region. - Mn. : National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus, 2018. - p. 45–48.
↑ Statistical yearbook of the Vitebsk region. - Vitebsk: Main Statistical Office of the Vitebsk region, 2013. - p. 46–49.
↑ Demographic Yearbook of the Republic of Belarus. - Mn. : National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus, 2018. - p. 160–163.

Links

[belstat2016-1] ¹ ² Population size as of January 1, 2016 and the average annual population size for 2015 in the Republic of Belarus in the context of regions, districts, cities and urban-type settlements. (Unsolved) (inaccessible link) . The appeal date is April 7, 2016. Archived July 30, 2017.

[2] All-Union Population Census of 1939. Urban population of the USSR by urban settlements and inner-city areas (Unidentified) . Demoscope Weekly . The appeal date is February 9, 2019.

[3] All-Union Population Census of 1959. The urban population of the Union republics (except for the RSFSR), their territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender (neopr.) . Demoscope Weekly . The appeal date is February 9, 2019.

[4] All-Union population census of 1970. The urban population of the Union republics (except for the RSFSR), their territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex (neopr.) . Demoscope Weekly . The appeal date is February 9, 2019.

[5] The All-Union Population Census of 1979. The urban population of the Union republics (except for the RSFSR), their territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex (unc.) . Demoscope Weekly . The appeal date is February 9, 2019.

[6] All-Union Population Census of 1989. The urban population of the Union republics, their territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender (unc.) . Demoscope Weekly . The appeal date is February 9, 2019.

[7] Statistical yearbook of the Vitebsk region. - Mn. : National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus, 2018. - p. 45–48.

[8] Statistical yearbook of the Vitebsk region. - Vitebsk: Main Statistical Office of the Vitebsk region, 2013. - p. 46–49.

[9] Demographic Yearbook of the Republic of Belarus. - Mn. : National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus, 2018. - p. 160–163.