Kings of bethina

DIDALSIDES

• about 435 BC e. : Didals .
• until 376 BC e. : Botir , son of Didals I.
• 376 - 328 years BC e. : Bass , son of Botir I.
• 328 - 297 BC e. : Zipoit I , son of Bas I (adopted the royal title in 297 BC ).

DIDALSIDES

• 297 - 278 years BC e. : Zipoit I , son of Bas (adopted the royal title in 297 BC ).
• 278 - 255 BC e. : Nycomed I Philellin , son of Zipoit I.
  • 278 - 276 BC e. : Zipoit Bithin , son of Zipoit I (ruled in Finnish Thrace, rebelling against his brother).
• 255 - 254 BC e. : Zipoit III Philometor , son of Nycomed I and Etazeta .
  • 255 - 254 BC e. : Etazeta , widow (second wife) of Nycomed I , mother of Zipoit III (regent).
• 255 - 228 years BC e. : Ziail I , son of Nycomed I and Ditizela (until 254 BC., He ruled in part of the country in opposition to his younger brother and stepmother).
• 228 - 182 BC e. : Prussia I Hall , son of Ziael I and Lysander.
• 182 - 149 BC e. : Prusius II Kineg , son of Prussia I and Apama III (daughter of Demetrius II of Macedon ).
  • after 167 - 149 years BC e. : Prusius Odnozuby , son of Prusius II and daughter of Diegil (Kenyan king of Thrace 16? - 141 years BC ); co-ruler of the father.
• 149 - 127 years BC e. : Nycomed II Epiphanes , son of Prussia II and Apama IV (daughters of Philip V of Macedon ).
• 127 - 94 years BC e. : Nycomed III Everget , son of Nycomed II.
• 94 - 92 years BC e. : Nycomed IV Philopator , son of Nycomed III and Aristonica; first board.
• 92 - 90 years BC e. : Nycomed V Memnon (real name - Socrates the Cross), son of Nycomed III and Hagn (took the throne with the support of Mithridates VI of Pontus ).
• 90 - 89 years BC e. : Nycomed IV Philopator , son of Nycomed III and Aristonica; second board.

MITRIDATIDES

• 89 - 85 years BC e. : Mithridates I (VI) Eupator Dionysus , son of Mithridates V of Pontic and Laodice VI (daughters of Antiochus IV of Syria) (king of Pontus in 121–63 BC) [first reign].

DIDALSIDES

• 85 - 74 years BC e. : Nycomed IV Philopator , son of Nycomed III and Aristonica; third board.

To Rome in 74 - 73 years BC. e. ( province of Bithynia ) ...

MITRIDATIDES

• 73 - 72 years BC e. : Mithridates I (VI) Eupator Dionysus , son of Mithridates V of Pontus and Laodice VI (daughters of Antiochus IV of Syria) (king of Pontus in 121–63 BC) [second reign].

To Rome from 72 - 73 years BC. e. ( province of Bithynia , then as part of the provinces of Bithynia and Pontus ) ...

LIKOMEDIDY

• 74 - 31 years BC e. : Likomed , son of Nisa (daughter of Ariarat VI of Cappadocia , wife of Nycomed IV in his second marriage) from his first marriage with a noble Bethynian (unknown by name) (theocrate of Comana of Pontius from 47 BC ) .
• 31-30 years BC e. : Medeus , son or grandson of Likomed I and Orsobaris (daughters of Mithridates VI of Pontus ) (theocrat of Comana of Pontius ) .
• 31 - 22 years BC e. : Orodaltis , daughter of Likomed I and Orsobaris (daughters of Mithridates VI of Pontus ) (Queen of Prussiades of Primorska [Kiosa] until 22 BC ) .

• Didals († ›435 BC). Satrap of Bithynia (c. 435 BC).
  • Botir († 376 BC). Satrap of Bithynia (up to 376 BC).
    • Bass (* 397, † 326 BC). Satrap of Bithynia (376-326 BC).
      • Zipoit I (* 355, † 278 BC). Satrap of Bithynia (326-297 BC). King of Bithynia (297-278 BC).
        • Nycomed I († 255 BC). First wife: Ditizela (sister). Second wife: Etazeta (Regency of Bithynia in 255–253 BC, then - in exile in Macedonia).
          • ¹ Prussia († ‹255 BC). He was removed (along with his brother Ziail) by his father from the inheritance in favor of his children from his second marriage. Died in exile.
          • ¹ Ziail I († 228 BC). King of Bithynia (255 / 3-228 BC). Suspended by the father from inheritance. He lived in exile at the court of Sam I Sofensky. After the death of his father, he returned to Bithynia, soon expelling his stepmother and younger brothers. Wife: Lysandra (sister).
            • Prussia I Hall [Lame] († 182 BC). King of Bithynia (228-182 BC). Wife: Apama III (daughter of Demetrius II of Macedon).
              • Prusius II Kineg [Hunter] († 149 BC). King of Bithynia (182–149 BC). First wife: Apama IV (daughter of Philip V of Macedon). Second wife: NN (daughter of Diegil, Kenyan king of Thrace in Kipsel, 16? —141 BC). He ordered the murder of his son, who was in Rome, but when the latter returned from Rome, he himself was overthrown and killed.
                • ¹ Nycomed II Epiphanes [Glorious] († 127 BC). King of Bithynia (149-127 BC).
                  • Nycomed III Everget [Benefactor] († 94 BC). King of Bithynia (127–94 BC). King of Cappadocia (103-102 BC. E.). First wife: Aristonica († ~ 0095). Second concubine: Hagn (Hoyna). Third wife (103 BC): Laodice IX (daughter of Mithridates V of Pontus; widow of Ariarat VI of Cappadocia).
                    • ¹ Nycomed IV Filopator [Loving Father] († 0074). King of Bithynia (94–92, 90–89, 85–74 BC). King of Paphlagonia (84-74 BC. E.). In exile in Italy, 92–90 and 89–85. BC e.). He bequeathed the kingdom after his death to Rome. First wife: NN (native aunt). Second wife: Nisa (daughter of Ariarat VI of Cappadocia) (in her second marriage).
                    • ¹ Pilemen III Everget [Benefactor] (real name unknown) († ›89 BC). King of Paphlagonia (108-89 BC).
                      • Pilemain IV († ‹51 BC). King of Paphlagonia (65— ‹51 BC; in part of the country).
                      • Attalus I († 40 BC). King of Paphlagonia (65–47, 47–40; until ‹51 BC - in part of the country).
                    • ² Nycomed V Memnon (real name is Socrates the Cross) († ›89 BC; killed in Pontus on the orders of Mithridates VI Eupator). King of Bithynia (92–90 BC). He defeated and expelled his brother with the help of Mithridates VI of Pontus.
                    • ² (daughter) († 93/2 BC; killed).
                  • (daughter) († ~ 95 BC). Husband: Nycomed IV (nephew).
                • ² Prusius III Monodent [One-Tooth] († 149 BC). King of Bithynia (›167-149 BC). Co-ruler of the father.
                • ² (1 or 2 sons) († 149 BC). Killed (s) by order of Nycomed II.
              • (daughter) . Husband: Antioch Gieraks (king of Asia 241–229 BC).
          • ¹ Lysander . Husband: Ziail I of Bethinsky (sibling).
          • ² Zipet III Philometer [Loving Mother] († 220 BC). King of Bithynia (255–253 BC; in fact, his mother ruled as regent). From 253 BC e. - in exile in Macedonia.
          • ² Mukapor († ›253 BC). After the overthrow of his mother and brother - in exile in Macedonia.
        • Zipet II († 276 BC). The king in part of Bithynia [Tino Thrace] (278-276 BC) in opposition to his brother Nicomed I. Broken down by the Galatians.
        • Mukapor († 278/6 BC). Killed by order of Nycomed I.
        • (son) († 278/6 BC). Killed by order of Nycomed I.
        • Dithizela († ›264 BC). Husband: Nycomed I of Bethinsky (sibling).

• Truhart P. Regents of Nations. Systematic Chronology of States and Their Political Representatives in Past and Present. A Biographical Reference Book, Part 1: Antiquity Worldwide. - München: Saur, 2000 .-- 392 p. - ISBN 3-598-21543-6 .

• Coins of the Bethynian Kings: Asia Minor Coins - regal Bithynian coins .