Lev Nikolayevich Korolev ( September 6, 1926 , Podolsk - January 5, 2016 , Moscow [1] [2] ) - Soviet and Russian systems programmer and mathematician , Doctor of Technical Sciences (1967), head of the Department of Automation of Computer Systems of the Faculty of Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics, Moscow State University . Emeritus Professor of Moscow University (1996).
| Lev Nikolaevich Korolev | ||||||||
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| Scientific field | system programming computer algebra computer architecture , Operating Systems | |||||||
| Place of work | Moscow State University | |||||||
| Alma mater | MSU (mehmat) | |||||||
| Academic degree | Doctor of physico-mathematical sciences (1967) | |||||||
| Academic rank | professor (1969) Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1981) Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences (1991) | |||||||
| supervisor | S. A. Lebedev | |||||||
| Famous students | R. L. Smelyansky , I.V. Mashechkin | |||||||
| Known as | Development Manager D-68 | |||||||
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Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1981) and RAS (1991). Laureate of the USSR State Prize (1969) and Prize of the USSR Council of Ministers (1982). Member of the CPSU since 1968 .
He was one of the scientists who laid the foundation for the development of programming and computer technology in the USSR .
Content
- 1 Biography
- 1.1 Studying at the University
- 1.2 Machine translation systems
- 1.3 Development of programs for the missile defense system
- 1.4 Development of OS for BESM-6
- 2 Teaching
- 3 Awards
- 4 notes
- 5 Links
Biography
Studying at the University
In 1943 he entered the first year of the Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics of Moscow State University named after MV Lomonosov .
In 1944 he was drafted into the army [3] .
In 1952 he graduated with honors from Mehmat .
Machine Translation Systems
In 1956, Korolev developed a computer program for translating texts from English into Russian . In 1960, he defended his thesis on this subject.
Development of programs for the missile defense system
In 1967 he defended his doctoral dissertation on the basis of his developments for a computer system that supports the functioning of missile defense . In addition, Korolev developed mathematical software for controlling space flights, including Soyuz-Apollo flight.
OS development for BESM-6
In 1967, under the leadership of Korolyov, the Dispatcher-68 operating system was developed for the BESM-6 computer , which became the first Soviet multi - program operating system . In addition, the system supported paging memory with dynamic memory allocation, parallel operation of input-output devices. These studies significantly influenced the further development of domestic system programming.
Teaching
Korolev is the author of more than 70 scientific papers, including 10 monographs and study guides. He taught a course on supercomputer architecture at the faculty of the Naval Forces of Moscow State University . Among the students of Korolev there are two corresponding members of the RAS, more than 40 doctors and candidates of sciences.
He was buried in Moscow at the Troekurovsky cemetery [4] .
Awards and Prizes
- Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" IV degree ( July 12, 1996 ) - for merits to the state and many years of conscientious work [5]
- Order of Lenin (1971)
- Order of the October Revolution (1986)
- Order of the Patriotic War II degree (1985) [6]
- Order of the Badge of Honor (1976)
- USSR State Prize ( 1969 ; as part of the BESM-6 team of authors)
- Prize of the Council of Ministers of the USSR ( 1982 ) for organizing a collective use system at Moscow State University
- Laureate of the prize named after M.V. Lomonosov for teaching activities ( 1995 )
- Honorary title "Honored Professor of Moscow State University" ( 1996 )
Notes
- ↑ “The Miracles of Leo the Queen” Open Systems No. 3, 2016, pp. 41-43
- ↑ Korolev Lev Nikolaevich | VMK MSU
- ↑ Memory of the people
- ↑ Tomb of L.N. Korolyov
- ↑ Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of July 12, 1996 No. 1026
- ↑ Memory of the people
Links
- Korolev Lev Nikolaevich in the encyclopedia "Scientists of Russia"
- L. N. Korolev - scientific papers on Math-Net.Ru
- Page about Korolev in the Virtual Computer Museum
- Biographical information on the site "Annals of Moscow University"
- Farewell to L. N. Korolev
- Gallery of photographs of L. N. Korolev