Nikolai Aleksandrovich Tretyakov ( 1854 - 1917 ) - Russian engineer-general, hero of the Russian-Japanese war .
| Tretyakov Nikolay Aleksandrovich | ||||||||||||||
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| Date of Birth | October 2, 1854 | |||||||||||||
| Place of Birth | ||||||||||||||
| Date of death | February 5, 1917 (aged 62) | |||||||||||||
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| Rank | General Engineer | |||||||||||||
| Battles / wars | Russian-Japanese war , World War I | |||||||||||||
| Awards and prizes | ||||||||||||||
Content
Biography
He was born on October 2, 1854 , from the nobility of the Simbirsk province .
- He graduated from the 2nd Moscow military gymnasium .
- August 10, 1872 - Enlisted in the military.
- 1875 - He graduated from the Nikolaev Engineering College , was released as second lieutenant to the 6th combat engineer battalion.
- July 13, 1877 - Lieutenant .
- 1878 - Graduated from the Nikolaev Engineering Academy .
- November 14, 1878 - Headquarters Captain (for distinction).
- December 25, 1884 - Captain (for distinction).
- April 5, 1892 - Lieutenant Colonel .
- April 5, 1893 - Commander of the Vladivostok fortress sapper company.
- May 21, 1895 - Commander of the 1st East Siberian combat engineer brigade.
- December 25, 1899 - Colonel (for distinction).
- 1900-1901 - Participated in the Chinese campaign .
- February 27, 1901 - Commander of the 5th East Siberian Rifle Regiment .
- 1904-1905 - Participated in the Russian-Japanese war . With his regiment he defended the entrance to the Kwantung Peninsula in the battle of Jinzhou . Defended the city of Vysokaya. Was injured.
- October 22, 1904 - Major General (for military distinctions).
- July 29, 1905 - Head of the 3rd Sapper Brigade.
- October 17, 1910 - Inspector of Field Engineering Troops of the Kiev Military District .
- December 6, 1910 - Lieutenant General (for distinction).
- February 28, 1911 - Head of the 10th Siberian Rifle Division .
- October 12, 1911 - Head of the 3rd Siberian Rifle Division .
- August 12, 1914 - Head of the 1st Siberian Rifle Division .
- September 5, 1915 - Commander of the XXIII Army Corps , but after 7 days he was enlisted in the reserve of ranks at the headquarters of the Dvinsky VO .
- December 1915 - Commander of the XLII Army Corps
- March 20, 1916 - Commander of the XXXVII Army Corps .
- July 10, 1916 - Seniority with the rank of lieutenant general was established from 10.22.1908 (based on the St. George Statute).
- December 6, 1916 - General Engineer .
Died of pneumonia . Excluded from the lists of the dead 02/27/1917.
Rewards
- Order of St. Stanislav 3rd degree with swords and bow (1879)
- Order of St. Anne of the 3rd degree (1880)
- Order of St. Stanislav 2nd degree (1887)
- Order of St. Anne of the 2nd degree (1891)
- Order of St. Vladimir 4th degree (1895)
- Golden weapon “For courage” (VP 03.15.1901)
- Order of St. Vladimir 3rd degree with swords (1903)
- Order of St. George 4th degree (10.24.1904)
- Order of St. Stanislav 1st degree with swords (01/27/1905)
- Order of St. Anne 1st degree with swords (VP 18.03.1907)
- Order of St. Vladimir, 2nd degree (1913)
- Order of the White Eagle with swords (VP 07.01.1916)
- Order of St. Anne of the 4th degree (VP 08.05.1916)
Interesting Facts
In the Soviet photo album about Khabarovsk [1] , under the heading “Their Names in the History of the City”, the biography of Yakov Dyachenko was erroneously illustrated with a 1905 photograph of then-colonel Nikolai Tretyakov, from a group photograph of officers of the 5th East Siberian Rifle Regiment, who was in Port Arthur [2] [3] . Image Dyachenko still not found.
Sources
- Zalessky K. A. Who was who in the First World War. - M .: AST ; Astrel, 2003 .-- 896 p. - 5,000 copies. - ISBN 5-17-019670-9 (ACT); ISBN 5-271-06895-1 (Astrel).
- Nikolai Alexandrovich Tretyakov. // Avilov R.S., Ayushin N.B., Kalinin V.I. Vladivostok fortress: troops, fortification, events, people. Part II The lessons of Port Arthur. 1906-1917 Vladivostok: Dalnauka, 2014 .-- S. 374-377.
Links
- Tretyakov, Nikolai Alexandrovich (engineer-general) . // Project "Russian Army in the Great War".
Notes
- ↑ Khabarovsk: Photo album. Photo: E. Kassina, G. Rastorgueva, Yu. Muravina. Text by V. Kovtun. - Khabarovsk: Book. ed., 1979. - 256 p., ill., p. 44.
- ↑ Illustrated annals of the Russo-Japanese War. (According to official figures, the press and eyewitness accounts). With maps and plans, portraits, images of combat episodes, drawings from military military life / Edition of the editorial board of the New Journal of Literature, Art and Science (F. I. Bulgakova). - St. Petersburg: Printing house of A. C. Suvorin, 1905.
- ↑ Lib.ru/Classics: Bulgakov Fedor Ilyich. Illustrated annals of the Russo-Japanese War . az.lib.ru. Date of treatment May 6, 2017.