Shiroko-Pole ( Bulgarian. Shiroko-Pole ) is a village in Bulgaria . Located in the Kardzhali region , it is part of the Kardzhali community. The population is 760 people.
| Village | |
| Wide Field | |
|---|---|
| Wide field | |
| A country |  Bulgaria |
| Region | Kardzhali |
| community | Kardzhali |
| Kmet | Sabahtin Qasim |
| History and Geography | |
| Center height | 465 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 2 , in summer UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | 760 people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | (+359) 3625 |
| Postcode | 6650 |
| ECATTE Code | 83315 |
From the village begins the ascent route to the summit of Shesta-Krepost (586 m) to the ruins of the medieval Monyak fortress [1] . Along the way there is a karangil karst cave with an underground lake and cheshma “Sekiz Yalakly” of the beginning of the XX century.
Content
- 1 Political situation
- 2 Demographics
- 3 Economics
- 4 Education
- 5 Ecology
- 6 References
- 7 notes
Political Situation
In the local property of Shiroko-Pole, which includes Shiroko-Pole, the position of kmet (headman) is performed by Sebakhtin Ali Qasim ( Movement for Rights and Freedoms (DPS) ) following the election of the board of the property.
Kmet (mayor) of the Kardzhali community - Hassan Azis ( Movement for Rights and Freedoms (DPS) ) based on the results of elections to the community’s board.
Demographics
| 1934 | 1946 | 1956 | 1965 | 1975 | 1985 | 1992 | 2001 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 424 | 456 | 904 | 1088 | 1248 | 1472 | 946 | 736 | 756 |
Economics
The traditional center of tobacco production, the village was influenced by the crisis of the tobacco industry. Like other tobacco growing regions, the inhabitants of Shiroko-Pol are experimenting with alternative crops. In particular, the production of saffron [2] [3] , a new culture for the region, is growing. For planting saffron bulbs, specialized equipment is already used [3] .
Education
In the vicinity of the village there is a military training camp, founded in 1996 on the former mobilization base, then for the first time students of the eighth grade from Kardzhali were engaged in it [4] . Over time, samples of weapons, an anti-tank gun, and even a helicopter were put in the camp [4] . Over the years, about 60 thousand pupils have passed through the military training camp near the village of Shiroko-Pole, many of them work in the police, gendarmerie, and armed forces [4] . Students from grade 4 to grade 12 are admitted to the camp, all of them are learning to shoot from airguns.
Ecology
Shiroko-Pole is located east of the Lead-Zinc Plant in Kardzhali and falls into the zone of damage from the enterprise's harmful emissions. Over the years, the enterprise has accumulated significant concentrations of toxic substances (lead, cadmium, antimony, copper) in the soils of the city and the surrounding area (especially east of the plant) [5] . Cadmium was accumulated in livestock tissues (through a high content in vegetation), in the kidneys of cattle the cadmium content exceeded the norm by 8-10 times [6] .
There is a slight decrease in the concentration of lead and cadmium in feed in connection with the termination of the plant in 2012 [7] .
Links
- Population statistics (Bulgarian)
Notes
- ↑ Unknowing Monyak (bulg.) , New Belly (December 10, 2017). Date of treatment November 17, 2018.
- ↑ Darzhvata da ce of the engagement from production to saffron - Financially new (bulg.) , Financially new (January 31, 2018). Date of treatment November 17, 2018.
- ↑ 1 2 Saffron of the tyutyun dimension in Kardzhali (Bulgarian) . Standard Nuz. Date of treatment November 17, 2018.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Plain! Peacefully! Pupils at the military camp Kardzhali region (Bulgarian) , Dnes BG . Date of treatment November 17, 2018.
- ↑ Khristozova G. et al. Study of atmospheric deposition in the vicinity of a lead-zinc plant in the city of Kardzhali (Bulgaria) using moss analysis. - Dubna: Publishing Department of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 2015. - 12 p.
- ↑ Stavri Stoyanov. The tezhi were thrown in a medium that was surrounded and stored, toxicly damaged on the person, the picture was clinical, treatment and prevention . - Pensoft Publishers, 1999 .-- S. 70-71. - 292 p. - ISBN 9789546420572 .
- ↑ Stavri Stoyanov. The tezhi were thrown in a medium that was surrounded and stored, toxicly damaged on the person, the picture was clinical, treatment and prevention . - Pensoft Publishers, 1999 .-- S. 115 .-- 292 p. - ISBN 9789546420572 .