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The city is located on the Homore River ^{[2] [3]} .

Railway station on the Shepetovka – Berdichev line ^[2] (on the Shepetovka – Kazatin section) ^[3] .

In 996, Prince Vladimir of Kiev attributed Polonnoye to the Church of the Tithes as "a tenth of his city" ^[4] .

The first mention of Polonnoye is contained in the Ipatiev Chronicle and refers to the events of 1171 ^{[2] [5]} (" Polovtsy came to Polonnoye, but could not get the city ").

In 1195 it passed from the Kiev to the Volyn principality , later it was an integral part of the Galicia-Volyn principality . The remains of the ancient Russian settlement dating back to the 12th century were found on the right bank of the Khomory river (the left tributary of the Sluch river).

Since the end of the XII century. - a foreign city and the fortress of Volyn land ^[5] . In the XIII century in Polonnoy there was an Orthodox monastery .

In the second half of the XIV century it was captured by the Grand Duchy of Lithuania ^[5] , according to a treaty of 1366 between the Polish king Casimir III and the Lithuanian princes - became part of the possessions of Prince Lubart ^{[4] [6]} .

After the Union of Lublin in 1569 - as part of the Commonwealth ^[5] .

In 1607, the Catholic Church of St. Anne ^[6] .

Around 1640, the Cracow governor surrounded Wall and Wall with a rampart and placed here a garrison of 400 people with guns ^[6] .

After the uprising of Khmelnitsky Polonnoye began in 1648, detachments of the rebels took command under the command of M. Krivonos ^[5] , after which many townspeople were killed ^[6] .

According to the Andrusovsky truce of 1667, Polonnoe was returned to Poland ^[5] .

On December 11, 1766, Polonnoye received the crown privilege to hold fairs in the city ^[6] .

After the second partition of Poland in 1793, it became part of the Russian Empire ^[5] and became the town of Novograd-Volyn county of Volyn province ^[4] .

The development of Polonnoy intensified after the nearby Kiev-Brest railway was laid. In 1879, there were 6682 inhabitants, 9 Orthodox churches, a church, a school and up to 1000 houses ^[6] .

At the turn of the XIX-XX centuries. the population was more than 10 thousand people, there were faience and porcelain factories, two large mills, several retail shops, 2 schools, a hospital, a pharmacy, 9 Orthodox churches and a church, bazaars and fairs were regularly held. Quarries were located near the city ^[4] .

At the end of the 19th century, a city ​​park was created ^[5] .

In January 1918, Soviet power was established here ^[5] .

In 1938, Polonnoe received the status of a city ^{[2] [3] [5] [7] [8]} .

During the Great Patriotic War, from July 6, 1941 to January 8, 1944, Polonnoye was occupied , from April 1943 the underground district committee of the Communist Party (b) U operated in the city, and a partisan detachment in the region ^[5] .

In 1955, the Polonsky Porcelain Factory , a paper mill, a crushed stone mill, several mills, three secondary schools, two seven-year schools, a college of agricultural mechanization and the House of Pioneers operated here ^[2] .

In 1974, the population was 23.7 thousand people, the leading enterprises were a porcelain factory, an art ceramics factory, a stone crushing plant, a building materials factory, a brick factory, a cheese factory and a factory for processing secondary raw materials ^[3] .

At the beginning of 1982, the Porcelain Production Association was operating here ^[5] (which included a porcelain factory and an art ceramics factory) ^[7] , the head enterprise of the Khmelnitskdorstroymaterialy Production Association, a silicate factory, a cheese factory, a bread factory, and a feed mill , household goods factory, bakery combine , factory for processing agricultural raw materials, rayelkhoztehnika, rayelkhozkhimiya, inter-farm construction organization, consumer services plant, agricultural vocational school, 9 secondary schools, a sports school, a music school, an automobile school, two houses of culture, a hospital, a clinic, a cinema, 4 libraries, two museums (a museum of the history of the city and a museum of a porcelain factory) ^[5] . There were two collective farms: the Lighthouse and the Name of N. Schors.

In January 1989, the population was24,402 people ^[9] , the basis of the economy at that time was a porcelain factory, an art ceramics factory, food industry enterprises and the production of building materials ^[8] .

In May 1995, the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine approved a decision on the privatization of the feed mill ^[11] located in the city of ATP -16844 ^[10] , and in October 1995 a decision was approved on the privatization of the Polonsky factory of artistic ceramics ^[12] .

July 13, 2000 the territory of the city was increased due to the inclusion of 434.4 hectares of land in the Polonsky district ^[13] .

In 2006, the Polonsky factory of art ceramics was stopped (after which the museum of the porcelain factory became a museum of the history of two enterprises), and on June 28, 2008 the porcelain factory ceased its production activities ^[14] .

As of January 1, 2013, the population was 21,742 people ^[15] .

• Polonsky bakery plant , granite quarry, small enterprises

• Marceliy Pavlovich Gliwinsky - Honored Rationalizer of the Ukrainian SSR.
• In Polonnoy was born Leo Mol (Leonid Molodozhanin) - a famous Ukrainian Canadian sculptor.
• Samuel Mikunis , leader of the Communists of Israel, was born in Polonnoye
• Originally from Polonnoye - opera singer Lev Mikhailovich Sibiryakov (Leib Moiseevich Spivak). ^[sixteen]
• Jewish poet Peretz Davidovich Markish was born in Polonnoye.
• Isaac Sobol was born in Polonnoye - a Soviet poet, prose writer and journalist, author of the famous poem "Buchenwald Alarm".
• Polonnoe is the hometown of the famous opera singer Valentina Stepova , who now lives in the capital of Ukraine.
• In Polonnoy, the childhood of the famous sports journalist Vyacheslav Dmitrievich Kulchitsky, who wrote about football for more than three decades, passed. Following a referendum held by the Association of Sports Journalists of Ukraine (AJU), he became a laureate in the 2013 Golden Pen nomination.
• Also in Polonnoy lived Mikhail Bychikhin, who defended the city during the Great Patriotic War. A monument was erected to him on the Glory Square.
• Galina Fedorovna Sikorska (1928-2001) - foreman of foundry workers at Polonsky Porcelain Factory. Hero of Socialist Labor (1976).
• In Polonnoye lived and worked as the head of the Polonnoye Hero station of the Soviet Union, Tymoshchuk, Vasily Ivanovich , who was buried in a Polish cemetery near the mass grave of Soviet soldiers who fell in the Great Patriotic War.
• In Polonnoye in 1899, the famous Soviet party leader Saul Abramovich Katz was born.
• Galina Yaremchuk was born in Polonnoye — an artist, illustrator of the works ^{[17] of the} famous scientist and writer Ivan Efremov - “ The Andromeda Nebula ”, “ Razor Blade ”, “ Thais of Athens ” and others, as well as a participant in reconstructing the appearance of Cro-Magnons according to the method of M. M Gerasimova . Galina and her mother, Sitanskaya Adelaide Alexandrovna, corresponded with I. A. Efremov from 1964 to 1968 ^[18] and met with him personally. From 1983 to 2002, Galina Yaremchuk designed the libraries of her native city ^[19] .
• Friedman, Mark Naumovich (1914-1969) - Soviet therapist.

• P.P. Makarenko. Full. Lviv, 1976.
• Polonne // Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich. - Warszawa: Filip Sulimierski i Władysław Walewski, 1887 .-- T. VIII: Perepiatycha - Pożajście. - S. 727-728.
• Polonne // Encyclopedia of History of Ukraine: at 10 tons / editorial: V. A. Smoliy (head) and ін. ; Institute of History of Ukraine NAS of Ukraine. - K.: Science. Dumka, 2011 .-- T. 8: Pa - Prik. - S. 355. - ISBN 978-966-00-1142-7 .

• Football Club Polonne
• History of the Jewish community of Polonny (English)
• Virtual exhibition of books about Polonsky district