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Pachycereus

Pachycereus ( lat. Pachycereeae ) is a tribe of pillar-like cacti from the subfamily Cactoideae of the Cactus family ( Cactaceae ).

Pachycereus
Acanthocereus pentagonus.jpg
Acanthocereus pentagonus
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Plants
The kingdom :Green plants
Department:Flower
Class:Dicotyledons [1]
Over Order :Caryophyllanae Takht. , 1967
Order:Clove flowers
Family:Cactus
Subfamily :Cactus
Tribe :Pachycereus
International Scientific Name

Pachycereeae

Childbirth
See text

Some plants from pachycereusovyh can reach a height of 20 m and weigh up to seven tons.

The natural habitat of the tribe is Central America , Mexico , and the southwestern United States .

According to the Backkeberg classification , most of the genera from the pachinotsereusovy belonged to the subtribe Northern Cereus cacti ( Boreocereinae Backeb. ) Cereus tribes ( Cereeae Britton et Rose ) of the Cereus ( Cereoideae Schum. ) Subfamily .

Childbirth

Tribe includes 15 genera :

  • Acanthocereus ( Engelm. Ex A.Berger ) Britton & Rose - Acantocereus
  • Bergerocactus Britton & Rose - Bergerocactus
  • Carnegiea Britton & Rose - Carnegia
  • Cephalocereus pfeiff. - Cephalotsereus
  • Corryocactus Britton & Rose
  • Echinocereus Engelm. - Echinocereus
  • Escontria rose
  • Leptocereus ( A.Berger ) Britton & Rose - Leptocereus
  • Myrtillocactus Console - Myrtillocactus
  • Neobuxbaumia Backeb.
  • Pachycereus ( A.Berger ) Britton & Rose - Pakhitsereus
  • Peniocereus ( A.Berger ) Britton & Rose - Peniocereus
  • Polaskia Backeb. - Polaskia
  • Pseudoacanthocereus F.Ritter
  • Stenocereus ( A.Berger ) Riccob. - Stenothereus

Hybrids

  • × Myrtgerocactus Moran ( Myrtillocactus × Bergerocactus )
  • × Pacherocactus GDRowley ( Pachycereus × Bergerocactus )

Literature

  • * Udalova R. A., Vyugina N. G. In the world of cacti. 2nd ed. - M .: Science, 1983. - p. 94-102.

Notes

  1. ↑ About the conditionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a higher taxon for the group of plants described in this article, see the section “APG Systems” of the article “Dicotyledons” .

Links

  • Pachycereusovye (eng.) : Information on the site GRIN . (Checked August 17, 2009)
  • Germplasm Resources Information Network: Pachycereeae


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Pachicesereusovye&oldid = 91518479


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