Attal I Soter ( Greek: Άτταλος Α ο Σωτήρ ; 269 - 197 BC ) is a Pergamon ruler from the Attalid dynasty, who inherited power from Uncle Eumenes in 241 and assumed the royal title in 230.
Attal I Soter | |||||||
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Άτταλος Α 'ο Σωτήρ | |||||||
Bust of Attal I Soter Pergamon Museum , Berlin | |||||||
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Predecessor | Eumenes I | ||||||
Successor | Eumenes II | ||||||
Birth | 269 BC e. | ||||||
Death | 197 BC e. | ||||||
Kind | Attalids | ||||||
Father | Attal | ||||||
Mother | Antiochid | ||||||
Spouse | Apollonida | ||||||
Children | 1. Eumenes II 2. Attal II 3. Fileter 4. Athenaeum | ||||||
Awards | [d] ( 276 BC ) | ||||||
The son of a princess from the Seleucid family, Attal was the first of the Attalids to claim the royal title. He refused to pay tribute to the Asia Minor Celts ( Galatians ) and, having defeated them under the walls of Pergamum, he began to call himself king. His ambition aroused the suspicion of Antiochus Gieraks , and during the ensuing war Attal ousted the Seleucids from Asia Minor to Cilicia .
In the years 228-222. The Seleucids were able to regain their lost possessions in Anatolia, partly because Attal was busy confronting the Macedonian king Philip V. He sided with Rome during the first and second Macedonian wars , and also stood up for the Rodos oppressed by Philip, but died shortly before the final defeat of his main enemy.
See also
- Pergamon Altar
- Dying gall
Links
- Attal // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
- Klimov O. Yu. Pergamon kingdom. Problems of political history and government. - SPb. : Faculty of Philology and Arts; Nestor History, 2010 .-- ISBN 978-5-8465-0702-9 .