Moscow (city)

It was founded on the site of the village of Peredeltsy , located on the territory of the modern second and third phases of the greenhouse complex of the former Moskovsky state farm . In 1994-2006 - the center of the Moscow rural district . The name is due to the fact that the specified state farm, which at that time was located on the territory of the Moscow Region, belonged to the city ​​executive committee of Moscow. The distance to the Moscow Ring Road is 8 km. In the 2010s, an area of ​​high-rise buildings was built on the site of greenhouses.

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  Moscow in a satellite image of 2000

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  Moscow in a satellite image of 2019

The city consists of four microdistricts: microdistrict 1, microdistrict 3 ("South-West"), microdistrict 4 ("Moscow City") and the developing 5th microdistrict (First Moscow City Park).

The name of Georgievskaya Street in the Moscow City microdistrict comes from the Church of St. George the Victorious, which was demolished in the 30s of the 20th century. In 2010, at the place where the altar of the destroyed temple was tentatively located, a memorial cross was erected and consecrated.

Microdistrict 1 . It is a historical part of the city. The first five-story houses were built in the mid 60-ies of the XX century. In the future, multi-storey buildings (9-16 floors) were erected. The number of residential buildings is 50.

Microdistrict 3 ("Southwest") . In this microdistrict, 16 multi-storey residential buildings with a total area of ​​288 thousand square meters.

Microdistrict 4 (Moscow City) . A neighborhood of four quarters. On the first floors of residential buildings are trading enterprises, offices. The microdistrict is distinguished by its number of storeys, here 17- and 25-story houses.

Microdistrict 5 ("The First Moscow City Park") . It began at the end of 2011 on the territory of the first stage of the greenhouse complex (4 phases are currently populated). The microdistrict consists of 6 phases . It will have 64 residential buildings, 6 schools, 9 kindergartens, a sports school, an ice palace, a hospital, clinics, a boiler room . Schools and kindergartens will be erected on an individual project. The population of the city will increase by 37,000 .

Current status

The infrastructure of the educational system of the city includes all types and types of general , preschool and additional education ^[16] . There are two educational complexes in Moscow - GBOU “School No. 2120” and GBOU “School No. 2065”. The former unified complex of SBEI “School No. 2065” included 13 structural divisions: 5 school buildings (No. 1–5) and 12 kindergartens (No. 2–13, kindergarten No. 1 is located in the Village of the Polio Institute ) ^[16] . The total number of students in all structural divisions as of September 1, 2015 amounted to 7883 people ^[17] . According to the results of the 2015/2016 academic year, SBEI “School No. 2065” took 73rd place in the ranking of schools in the city of Moscow ^[18] .

Cadet classes named after E. N. Chernyshev ^[19] function in the SBEI “School No. 2120”, museums are created in the first building of the school  ^{[20] [21]} , a school newspaper is officially registered in the school register ^[22] .

In May 2016, a project was agreed on the construction of the fifth building of the SBEI “School No. 2120” for 1000 students in the Moscow Grad microdistrict, which will include classrooms, classrooms of computer science and computer technology, cooking, a laboratory, computer-linguistic laboratory, and a workshop for processing wood, metal and fabric. In addition, there is a dining room for 530 seats, an auditorium, a choreography studio and a library with a reading room and a media library ^[23] .

History

In 1971, in the first microdistrict of the city, the first school was built according to the standard design - school number 1 (now - building number 1 GBOU "School number 2065") ^[24] . In 1979, the same school building No. 2 was built nearby (now - building No. 2 of SBEI “School No. 2065”) ^[24] . On May 8, 1981, the School of Military Glory of the 70th Rifle Order of the Supreme Dnieper Suvorov Division museum was opened at school No. 2 ^[25] , and in 1985 at the school No. 1 the Museum of the History of the Native Land was opened ^[26] .

In October 2008, a new school building was opened in the third microdistrict as part of the program for the construction of the Yugo-Zapadny residential complex (now - building No. 3 of GBOU “School No. 2065”) ^[27] . The school is designed for 1100 study places; it has 2 gyms, a gym, a choreography room, 2 computer classes, a library with a reading room, a dining room and medical rooms, an aesthetic education unit, a large assembly hall with a universal stage, dressing rooms, dressing room and radio room ^[27] . After opening, school No. 2 and the Children's Art School moved to this building ^[25] .

On September 1, 2011, School No. 3 “Vector” was opened in the fourth microdistrict (now the building No. 4 of SBEI “School No. 2065”), designed for 825 study places ^[28] .

From September 1, 2012, after the inclusion of the city of Moscow into the city of Moscow, the numbering of schools was changed: school number 1 received number 2063, school number 2 - number 2064, school number 3 - number 2065. In 2014, during the reorganization of educational institutions in the city of Moscow all schools and kindergartens of the city of Moscow were combined into a single educational complex - SBEI "School No. 2065".

There are 4 clinics (1 - children’s, 2 - adults and general).

There is a sports school, 2 swimming pools, fitness centers and a stadium.

In Moscow there are adult and children's libraries, a palace of culture, a children's art school, and three school museums.

Palace of Culture "Moscow"

In the first microdistrict there is the Moskovsky Palace of Culture, built in 1971-1988 according to the project of architects Dmitry Solopov and Mikhail Kazarnovsky ^[29] . The building was built in the style of Soviet modernism, the foyer with an area of ​​1,200 m ^{2 [30] is} decorated with mosaic panels using the Florentine mosaic technique ^[29] . In the palace of culture there is a cinema and a stage with a hall for 509 people, several halls and audiences with a capacity of up to 100 people for cultural events, a recording studio ^[30] . Recently, overhauls of the auditorium and dance halls, facilities for children and the future family cafe were made ^[31] .

The institution is a center of cultural and educational work of the city. The DC has organized the work of more than twenty circles, studios, amateur art groups, and interest clubs of various kinds for children, adolescents, and adults ^[32] . Creative teams of the Palace of Culture become laureates, diploma winners, prize-winners and participants of numerous international and Russian competitions and festivals ^[31] . Performances, concerts, circus performances, and exhibitions are regularly held ^[33] . The guests of the Palace of Culture were many popular artists: Nadezhda Babkina , Diana Gurtskaya , Alexander Marshal , Tatyana Bulanova , Vyacheslav Dobrynin , Klara Novikova , Alexander Serov , Kostya Tszyu , the group " Tea for Two ", " Lube ", " Brilliant ", " Golden Ring " , “ Ex-BB ”, “ Songs ”, “ Mirage ” and many others ^[31] .

Libraries

There is a library No. 259 in the Moskovsky Palace of Culture. The library stock is 23,000 copies, in addition, access to electronic resources of libraries in Russia and the world is provided ^[34] . The library has children's and adult departments, as well as a media center where you can work on a computer, listen to audio books, watch movies, and the library lobby is a bookcrossing area ^[34] . In addition, the library regularly hosts events, exhibitions, festivals, meetings with writers; developing circles for children were organized ^[34] . The Moscow city library is by far the largest of the libraries of the Centralized Library System “Novomoskovskaya” (includes 11 libraries of the Tyumen Autonomous Area ) ^[34] .

The library began its history in 1948, when its first director, Alexandra Mitrofanovna Buravchikova, began to collect the book fund from the houses of the village of Peredeltsy. Later, on the initiative of the director of the collective farm, she began creating a library, which was officially registered by the Department of Culture in 1950 ^{[34] [35]} . She was allocated a place Peredeltsevsky club ^[36] . By December 1979, the library stock amounted to about 5,000 copies ^{[35] [36]} . Since 1980, the library has been in the same building as the Children's Art School ^[36] . In 1988, the library was divided into a nursery and an adult ^[36] . For 15 years, the children's library had no permanent premises and moved from place to place, until in March 2001, together with an adult library, it moved to the premises in the Moskovsky Palace of Culture ^[36] .

In addition, there are own libraries at the city’s schools, a library of spiritual literature at the Church of St. Tikhon.

School Museums

On May 8, 1981, a school “Military Glory of the 70th Rifle Division of the Upper Dnieper Order of the Suvorov Division ” was opened at school No. 2 (now building # 3 of SBEI “School No. 2065”) ^[25] . The founder of the museum was a teacher of initial military training, Colonel Lebedev Leonid Semenovich ^{[37] [38]} . The museum displays weapons, photographs, handwritten memories and personal belongings of veterans of this division - more than 500 exhibits in total. Meetings with division veterans are held regularly, and trips to places of division battles are made. More than 1000 lectures and excursions for school students and guests have been held. The work takes place under the guidance of the museum’s council, which consists of veterans, teachers and school students. According to the results of the school museum review, in the 1999/2000 school year, the museum took first place among museums of military glory ^[37] .

On May 12, 1985, the Museum “History of the Native Land” was opened at school No. 1 (now the building No. 1 of SBEI “School No. 2065”) ^[26] . The organizer and permanent director of the museum is a history teacher, an excellent student of Russian education Kaptilkina Larisa Konstantinovna ^{[26] [39]} . The museum exposition is dedicated to the local history of Podolsky uyezd and its environs: the history of local villages, villages and their past owners, toponyms and hydronyms, the history of healthcare and education, history during the Second World War . The museum funds contain ancient Russian coins, household items, elements of the Russian pony costume , personal letters from the front, memoirs of veterans, personal items, relics of the war ^[39] . In April 2014, the museum received certificate No. 1027 of the Moscow Department of Education ^[40] .

On October 22, 2014, in the building No. 4 of SBEI “School No. 2065”, the museum “Military Glory of Heroes of the Fatherland” was opened ^[41] . The museum exhibits exhibits dedicated to the Great Patriotic War, military operations in Afghanistan and the Chechen campaigns ^[42] . Now it is part of the State Educational Institution “School No. 2120”, in the first building.

The city has 3 Orthodox churches:

• The Church of St. Tikhon, Patriarch of All Russia (1996-2001), is located at the entrance to the city of Moscow;
• Small Baptismal Church of the Nativity of John the Baptist (1995-1996), assigned to the church of St. Tikhon;
• Church of the Holy Right Prince Andrei Bogolyubsky (2014-2015), located in 3 microdistrict.

Before the revolution, on the territory of modern Moscow at the Peredeltsevsky cemetery was the church of St. George the Victorious , which was destroyed in the 30s of the XX century ^[43] .

In 1994, on the territory of Moscow, it was decided to build a Baptist prayer house ^[44] . This decision caused a resonance among the Orthodox population of the village - it, being a larger community, did not have its own temple ^[44] . In March 1995, a referendum was held in the village, the purpose of which was to decide whether the church would be built - Baptist or Orthodox ^[44] . More than 700 people voted for the construction of an Orthodox church and a total of 14 Baptist ones ^[44] .

The parish was named in honor of St. Tikhon, Patriarch of All Russia . Initially, the services were carried out in one of the apartments of the village. This room was allocated by the Directorate of the agricultural "Moscow" ^{[44] [45]} . The construction of the small church ended on October 9, 1996, and on October 20, 1996 the first service was held in it ^{[44] [45]} . According to the authors of the project, next to the small temple, the main temple was supposed to rise. On October 16, 1996, a stone was laid in the foundation of the future temple and a cross was installed ^{[44] [45]} . The main building of the temple was built in 2001 ^[44] . On March 2, 2003, the temple was consecrated ^[45] . When services began in the large church, the small church was renamed in honor of the Nativity of John the Baptist with the blessing of Metropolitan Juvenal ^[46] . There is a Sunday school, a library, a pilgrimage service ^{[47] [48]} at the church.

In the coming years, it is also planned to revive the destroyed church in the name of the great martyr George the Victorious ^[43] . It is assumed that a new temple with a capacity of 300 people will be built on a site near Peredeltsevsky cemetery ^[43] . The construction of the temple on the site of the old is impossible, since burial places appeared on its site ^[43] .

• Agricultural complex "Moscow", the city-forming enterprise. (at the closing stage)
• Moscow Agricultural Holding brings together such companies as: Moskovsky Agricultural Combine, Agroinvitro, Moskovsky Trading House and Moscow Flowers.
• NPK Shtray LLC, the only manufacturer of flow meters in Russia for the oil and gas industry.

The distance from the city to the Moscow Ring Road is 8 km.

• Buses passing along the Kiev highway :
  • No. 611 to Vnukovo from the Yugo-Zapadnaya metro station.
  • No. 272, 911 to Vnukovo Airport (Plant 300) from the Salaryevo metro station.
  • No. 304 (Metro Salaryevo - Troitsk ).
  • No. 309 (Metro Salaryevo - Naro-Fominsk ).
  • No. 490 (Metro Salaryevo - Aprelevka ).
  • No. 569 (Metro Salaryevo - Taraskovo).
  • From August 1, 2013, to improve the transport services for passengers in New Moscow, a new bus route No. 879 was organized from the 1st microdistrict of Moscow to the Voskresenskoye state farm.
• Calling in the city:
  • Bus number 870 from the 3rd microdistrict of Moscow to the Vnukovo station. Previously wore number 30.
  • Bus number 876 from the 3rd microdistrict of Moscow to Troitsk .
  • Bus No. 878 from the 3rd microdistrict of Moscow to the Kokoshkino platform.
  • Bus number 1039 to the city of Vidnoe . Until July 1, 2012, the route was numbered 39.
  • Bus number 1042 to the city of Vidnoe and Vnukovo station. Until July 1, 2012 the route was numbered 42.
  • Bus number 863 (Metro "Salaryevo" - Moscow City). ^[49]
  • Bus number 866 (3 md. Moskovsky - Metro Filatov Lug - Mosrentgen).
  • Bus number 881 Moscow City - st. “Solar” (from August 1, 2013).
  • Bus number 890 from the 3rd microdistrict of Moscow to the metro station Yugo-Zapadnaya (from February 15, 2016).
  • Bus number 890k from the 3rd microdistrict of Moscow to the metro station "Salaryevo" (from July 9, 2016).
  • Bus number 420 from the stop "Maryinsky poultry factory" ( Maryino ) to the station "Salaryevo". The bus runs on schedule.
  • Shuttle bus number 985 (formerly number 5, renumbered in 2011) to the platform " Solar ", with stops in the city; the interval is an average of 20-30 minutes.
  • Shuttle bus number 590 to the metro station "South-West".
  • Shuttle bus number 894 to the metro station "Yasenevo " via Maryino , Kaluzhskoe highway , Auchan , metro station Teply Stan .
• Shuttle taxis:
  • No. 590 - from metro station Yugo-Zapadnaya to microdistrict 3.
  • No. 1010 - from metro station Yugo-Zapadnaya to microdistrict 4.
  • From the city of Moscow to the shopping complexes: MEGA , Auchan , OBI (route on the Kiev highway through the village of Mosrentgen plant ).

Near the city there are metro stations   Filatov Lug "and"   The story . " It is planned to build an exit from Moskovsky (from Nikitin Street) and a highway (from Bianchi Street) to Projected Driveway No. 7029, which is adjacent to the Filatov Lug metro station. The route to the Filatov Lug metro is planned to be launched in 2021, and the exit from Moskovsky to Kievskoye Shosse is a year earlier, in 2020.

Print Editions

• « Новые округа » — бесплатная окружная газета ТиНАО (проект газеты «Вечерняя Москва»)
• « Московский сегодня » — официальная газета администрации поселения Московский
• «Мой Московский» — издавалась до 2013 года
• «Городские Вести Московского» — официальное издание городского поселения Московский, выходившее в 2009—2010 годах
• «Московскому — 30 лет» — юбилейный вестник администрации Московского сельского округа (сентябрь 2001)
• «За изобилие» — газета выходила в 1980—1990-е годы
• «Лучшие варианты»
• «Новое Киевское»

Television

• «Кабельное телевидение Московский»

• Воинский мемориал «Могилы красноармейцев и командного состава», автор обелиска Зузликов Николай
• Памятный крест на месте разрушенного православного храма св. Георгия на Передельцевском кладбище
• Воинский мемориал «Вечная память воинам, павшим в Великой отечественной войне 1941—1945 » на Передельцевском кладбище
• Могила декабриста Владимира Сергеевича Толстого на Передельцевском кладбище

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  Вид на 3 микрорайон

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  Вид на 3 микрорайон

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  Квартал № 4 «Град Московский»

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  Строительство микрорайона «Северный»

Московский со всех сторон, если не считать севера, где к нему примыкает Киевское шоссе, окружён лесными массивами Ульяновского и Валуевского лесопарков. Для этой части Москвы наиболее характерны елово-широколиственные леса, в составе которых доминируют дуб и липа. Но в результате хозяйственной деятельности человека большая часть древостоев сменилась на мелколиственные.

С запада от Московского по глубокой долине, поросшей елями, течёт река Ликова , а с юга — река Зимёнка . Также на территории города есть Передельцевский ручей , имеющий исток в микрорайоне № 1. На прудах Московского гнездятся птицы, такие как: кряква , камышница , хохлатая чернеть , черныш , также встречаются: красноголовый нырок , шилохвость , широконоска , чирок-свистунок , чирок-трескунок , серая цапля , перевозчик , озёрная чайка , сизая чайка , речная крачка .

Наиболее популярными для прогулок стали участки леса на запад от микрорайона № 3 (в направлении Ликовы и д. Мешково ) и на юг от микрорайона Град Московский.

• Официальный сайт городского поселения Московский
• Информационный портал города Московский