Krusevac is a city in the Rasinsky district , in the community of Krusevac Serbia. In the Middle Ages was the Serbian capital. According to the 2002 census, the population is 75,256 inhabitants (58808 according to the 1991 census ). About 130,000 people live in the Krusevac community .
| City | |||||
| Krusevac | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Krusevac | |||||
| |||||
| A country |  Serbia | ||||
| County | Rasinsky district | ||||
| Community | Krusevac | ||||
| The mayor | Desimir Pavlovich | ||||
| History and Geography | |||||
| Based | 1371 | ||||
| Square | 854 km² | ||||
| Center height | 137 m | ||||
| Timezone | UTC + 1 , in summer UTC + 2 | ||||
| Population | |||||
| Population | 75 256 people ( 2002 ) | ||||
| Digital identifiers | |||||
| Telephone code | +381 37 | ||||
| Postcode | 37,000 | ||||
| Car code | KŠ | ||||
| krusevac.org.rs (Serb.) | |||||
Krusevac community includes 101 settlements . The city of Krusevac is an economic, administrative, industrial, cultural, educational, informational and sports center of the Rasinsky district and the community of the same name. Krusevac community covers an area of 854 km².
The city is located in the Krusevac Basin, which occupies the valley of Western Moravia and extends between Levce and Temnic in the north, Жupa , Kopaonik and Yastrebac in the south, Kralevka Kotlin and Ibar valley in the west.
Content
History
Krusevac as his capital was founded by Prince Lazarus in 1371 . First mentioned in 1387 . According to legend, Krusevac got its name from the crusher stone, fragments of river stone, from which the city was created for the most part.
After the Battle of Kosovo , Krusevac remains the capital of Serbia. Militsa ruled at this time, and after her the son of Lazarus, despot Stefan , who later moved the capital to Belgrade . The Turks attack Krusevac many times, but they conquer it only in 1427 , after the death of the despot Stefan.
Since 1444, Krusevac was in the hands of George Brankovich , but the Turks finally captured in 1454 . At that time, the city bore the Turkish name Aladzha Hisar . During the Austro-Turkish War of 1689, the city was liberated from the Turks. The city was returned by the Turks in 1791 , according to the Svishtovsky world . Krushevac was finally liberated from the Turks in 1833 . After the liberation, the city began to develop rapidly and became one of the major regional centers of the then Serbia.
During World War II, the German occupying forces on Mount Baghdal shot 1642 partisans from Krusevac and the surrounding area in revenge for the attack by the combined forces of the Chetniks and partisans . After the war, this place was turned into a memorial park called “Slobodishte” (“Liberation”).
Industry
Krusevac is an industrial center with a well-developed metalworking industry (14 Octobar) and a chemical industry (KhI Zhupa, Merima, Traal). There is a Rubin alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverage factory, as well as about 1,200 private enterprises.
Demographics
46,395 adults live in Krusevac, with an average age of 39.2 years (38.2 for men and 40.1 for women). There are 19342 families in the city, the average number of people in a family is 2.95.
The majority of the population is Serbs .
Gallery
Lazaritsa Church
Belfry
The ruins of the city of King Lazarus
Monument to Prince Lazarus
Panorama of the city to the south
Panorama of the city to the east
Philip Vishnich - detail of the monument to Kosovo soldiers
Famous Krushevites
- Miodrag Petrovich Chkalya
- Boyan Miladinovich
- Radmila Savichevich
- Vlastimir Dzhuza Stoilkovich
- Radmila Zhivkovich
- Tashko Nachich
- Radosh Bayich
- Lubinka Bobich
- Milia Vukovich
- Voin Chetkovich
- Natasha Sholak
- Neboisha Bradych
- Dobrica осosić
- Stanislav Binichki
- Lilyana Khabyanovich Dzhurovich
- Milan Milovanovic
- Goran Rachevic
Media in Krusevac
TV :
- RTV Krusevac,
- RTV Plus,
- RTV Јefimiјa,
- RTV Lastavitsa,
- RTV Rubin
- Hot tv
- TV Omega
Radio :
- Radio Krusevac 1
- Radio Krusevac 2
- Radio FIMS
- Radio OK Studio
- Radio Next
- Radio Parliament
- Radio puma
- Radio plus
- Radio Neven
- Radio Lastavitsa
- Radio Chigra
- Radio antenna
- Radio Super FM
- Radio Јефимија
- Radio max
City newspapers :
- Hail
- Victory
Twin Cities
- Pistoia , Italy (1966)
- Trogir , Croatia (1972)
- Travnik , Bosnia and Herzegovina (1972)
- Corfu , Greece (1985)
- Szentendre , Hungary (1990)
- Kiryat Gat , Israel (1990)
- Ramnicu Valcea , Romania (2003)
- Lipetsk , Russia (2016)
- Odintsovo (2017) [1]
Krusevac cooperates with cities:
- Volgograd , Russia (1999)
- Stara Zagora , Bulgaria (2000)
- Ryazan , Russia (2000)
- Алalec , Slovenia (2006)
- Bielina , Bosnia and Herzegovina (2006)
Notes
- ↑ Communication of cultures: Odintsovo - Krusevac . www.odintsovo-gorod.ru. Date of treatment December 3, 2017.