Natural gas field is a combination of natural gas and gas condensate deposits in a certain territory. Usually takes several hundred kilometers, gas wells are used for production.
The rational development of gas fields is based on the scientific theory of gas movement in a porous medium. The founder of this theory is the academician L. S. Leibenzon (the classical work of this author, “The Movement of Gases in a Porous Medium,” was published in 1929).
Table of the largest natural gas fields
World Natural Gas Production
Content
Gas Classification
Gas fields are classified into: [1]
- small ones - up to 10 billion m 3 of gas;
- medium - 10 - 100 billion m 3 of gas ( Astriks , Amangeldy );
- large - 100-1000 billion m 3 of gas ( Ormen Lange , Kengan , Hangiran );
- the largest (gigantic) - 1 - 5 trillion m 3 of gas ( Hassi-Rmel , Shah Deniz , Groningen , Dhirubhai );
- unique (supergiant) - 5 trillion m 3 or more ( North / South Pars , Urengoyskoye , Galkynysh ).
List of gas fields by country
The list of gas fields is given by country according to their natural gas and condensate production: USA, Russia, Iran, Qatar, Canada and others. [2]
USA
- Marcellus
- Hainesville
- Point thomson
- Anadarko
Russia
- Urengoy
- Yamburg
- Bovanenkovskoe
- Shtokman
- Leningradskoe
- Rusanovskoe
- Polar
- Bearish
- Astrakhan
- West Kamchatka shelf
- Sakhalin
- Srednebotuobinskoe oil and gas condensate field
- Orenburg gas condensate field
- Igrim
- Ice
- Kovykta
Iran
- South Pars
- Golshan
- Pazanun
- North pars
- Ferdous
- Agajari
Qatar
- North
- Northwest Dome
Canada
- Ellsworth
China
- Dazhou
- Yacheng
Other countries
- Big Gorgon
- Jans
- Bai Undan
- Sunrise
- Manas
- Hassi Rmel
- Shah Deniz
- Absheron
- Jupiter
- Mako
- Deltana
- Arun
- Akkas
- Al-shahr
- Karashyganak
- Zhanazhol
- Dorra
- Chicontepec
- 3outica
- Groningen
- Troll
- Al gawar
- Dovletabad
- Galkynysch
- Shebelinsky
- Kandym
- Tawakkal
Largest gas fields [3] [4]
| room | State | Field | Opening year | Recoverable reserves ( trillion cubic feet) | Stocks (trillion m³) | Oil and gas basin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | Qatar Iran | North / South Pars | 1991 | 1,235 | 35,000 | Persian Gulf |
| 2 | Russia | Urengoy | 1966 | 222 | 6,300 | Western Siberia |
| 3 | Russia | Yamburg | 1969 | 138 | 3,900 | Western Siberia |
| four | Algeria | Hassi Rmel | 1957 | 123 | 3,500 | Sahara |
| five | Russia | Shtokman | 1988 | 110 | 3,100 | Barents Sea |
| 6 | Turkmenistan | Galkynysh (South Iolotan) | 2006 | 98 | 2,800 | Murghab |
| 7 | Russia | Polar | 1965 | 95 | 2,700 | Western Siberia |
| eight | USA | Khugotan | 81 | 2,300 | Permian | |
| 9 | Netherlands | Groningen | 1959 | 73 | 2,100 | North Sea |
| ten | Russia | Bovanenkovskoe | 1971 | 70 | 2,000 | Yamal and the Kara Sea |
| eleven | Russia | Bearish | 1967 | 68 | 1,900 | Western Siberia |
| 12 | Iran | North pars | 1967 | 48 | 1,340 | Persian Gulf |
| 13 | Turkmenistan | Dovletabad Donmez | 1982 | 99 | 1,400 | Murghab |
| 14 | Kazakhstan | Karashyganak | 1979 | 46 | 1,370 | Caspian Basin |
| 15 | Iran | Kish | 2006 | 45 | 1,300 | Persian Gulf |
| sixteen | Russia | Orenburg | 1968 | 45 | 1,300 | Orenburg region |
| 17 | Russia | Harasavey | 1974 | 42 | 1,200 | Western Siberia |
| 18 | Azerbaijan | Shah Deniz | 1976 | 42 | 1,200 | South Caspian |
| nineteen | Iran | Golshan | 2007 | thirty | 850 | Persian Gulf |
| 20 | Iran | Tabnak | 1967 | 22 | 620 | Persian Gulf |
See also
- Natural gas
- World Natural Gas Reserves
- List of natural gas producing countries
- List of natural gas fields in Russia
Notes
- ↑ Research Work "Gas Industry Around the World" | Social network of educators . nsportal.ru. Date of treatment November 16, 2017.
- ↑ List of natural gas producing countries
- ↑ 20 Largest Natural Gas Fields in the World
- ↑ The Largest Natural Gas Fields In The World
Photoreports
- Sergey Share . How to build gas bushes . LJ (October 18, 2016). Date of appeal October 21, 2016.
Links
- World Energy Outlook 2005 - World Energy Outlook 2005 , IEA
- Global Natural Gas Reserves - A Heuristic Viewpoint / ipc66
- Top 100 US Oil and Gas Fields / EIA, March 2015